[NTLUG:Discuss] let me try that again - time
Chris Cox
cjcox at acm.org
Fri May 30 11:48:54 CDT 2003
I must stand corrected as well... if you are using GNU time,
you have a ton of options:
%E Elapsed real time (in [hours:]minutes:seconds).
%e (Not in tcsh.) Elapsed real time (in seconds).
%S Total number of CPU-seconds that the process spent
in kernel mode.
%U Total number of CPU-seconds that the process spent
in user mode.
%P Percentage of the CPU that this job got, computed
as (%U + %S) / %E.
Memory
%M Maximum resident set size of the process during its
lifetime, in Kbytes.
%t (Not in tcsh.) Average resident set size of the
process, in Kbytes.
%K Average total (data+stack+text) memory use of the
process, in Kbytes.
%D Average size of the process's unshared data area,
in Kbytes.
%p (Not in tcsh.) Average size of the process's
unshared stack space, in Kbytes.
%X Average size of the process's shared text space, in
Kbytes.
%Z (Not in tcsh.) System's page size, in bytes. This
is a per-system constant, but varies between sys
tems.
%F Number of major page faults that occurred while the
process was running. These are faults where the
page has to be read in from disk.
%R Number of minor, or recoverable, page faults.
These are faults for pages that are not valid but
which have not yet been claimed by other virtual
pages. Thus the data in the page is still valid
but the system tables must be updated.
%W Number of times the process was swapped out of main
memory.
%c Number of times the process was context-switched
involuntarily (because the time slice expired).
%w Number of waits: times that the program was con
text-switched voluntarily, for instance while wait
ing for an I/O operation to complete.
I/O
%I Number of file system inputs by the process.
%O Number of file system outputs by the process.
%r Number of socket messages received by the process.
%s Number of socket messages sent by the process.
%k Number of signals delivered to the process.
%C (Not in tcsh.) Name and command line arguments of
the command being timed.
%x (Not in tcsh.) Exit status of the command.
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