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LinuxSecurity - Security Advisories

  • Debian DSA-6177-1 chromium
    Security issues were discovered in Chromium which could result in the execution of arbitrary code, denial of service, or information disclosure. For the oldstable distribution (bookworm), these problems have been fixed in version 146.0.7680.164-1~deb12u1.



  • Fedora 43 chromium 2026-ae897eb928
    Update to 146.0.7680.153 * CVE-2026-4439: Out of bounds memory access in WebGL * CVE-2026-4440: Out of bounds read and write in WebGL * CVE-2026-4441: Use after free in Base * CVE-2026-4442: Heap buffer overflow in CSS




  • Fedora 44 chromium 2026-920df14fb5
    Update to 146.0.7680.153 * CVE-2026-4439: Out of bounds memory access in WebGL * CVE-2026-4440: Out of bounds read and write in WebGL * CVE-2026-4441: Use after free in Base * CVE-2026-4442: Heap buffer overflow in CSS


LWN.net

  • Firefox 149.0 released
    Version149.0 of the Firefox web browser has been released. Notablefeatures in this release include a new split-view feature for viewingtwo web pages side-by-side, a built-inVPN for browser traffic only, and more.



  • [$] A PHP license change is imminent
    PHP's licensing has been a source of confusion for some time. The project is,currently, using two licenses that cover different parts of the code base: PHP v3.01 for thebulk of the code and Zend v2.0 for codein the Zend directory. Much has changedsince the project settled on those licenses in 2006, and the need for customlicensing seems to have passed. An effort to simplify PHP's licensing, led byBen Ramsey, is underway; if successful, the existing licenses will be deprecatedand replaced by the BSDthree-clause license. The PHP community is now voting on the licenseupdate RFC through April 4, 2026.


  • LiteLLM on PyPI is compromised
    This issuereport describes a credential-stealing attack buried within LiteLLM1.82.8 in the PyPI repository. It collects and exfiltrates a wide varietyof information, including SSH keys, credentials for a number of cloudservices, crypto wallets, and so on. Anybody who has installed thispackage has likely been compromised and needs to respond accordingly.
    Update: see thisfuturesearch article for some more information. "The releasecontains a malicious .pth file (litellm_init.pth) that executesautomatically on every Python process startup when litellm is installed inthe environment."


  • Down: Debunking zswap and zram myths
    Chris Down has posted adetailed look at how the kernel's zswap and zram subsystems work — andhow they differ.
    Most people think of zswap and zram simply as two different flavours of the same thing: compressed swap. At a surface level, that's correct – both compress pages that would otherwise end up on disk – but they make fundamentally different bets about how the kernel should handle memory pressure, and picking the wrong one for your situation can actively make things worse than having no swap at all


  • Krita 5.3.0 and 6.0.0 released
    The Krita project has announcedthe release of Krita 5.3.0 and 6.0.0:

    Krita 5.3/6.0 is the result of many years of work by the Kritadevelopers. Some features have been rewritten from the ground up,others make their first appearance.

    Enjoy the completely new text feature: on canvas editing, fullopentype support, text flowing into shapes. It is now easier than everto create vector-based panels for comic pages. Tools got extended: forinstance, the fill tool now can close gaps. The liquify mode of thetransform tool is much faster. There are new filters: a propagatecolors filter and a reset transparent filter. Support for HDR paintinghas been improved. The recorder docker can now work in realtime. There is improved support for file formats, like support fortext objects in PSD files. And much, much, much more!

    According to the announcement, the versions are almost functionallyidentical. However, the 6.0.0 release is the first based on Qt 6;it has more Wayland functionality but is considered experimental. Itcautions that users should stick to 5.3.0 for real work. Seethe releasenotes for a full list of changes.


  • Security updates for Tuesday
    Security updates have been issued by Debian (strongswan and vlc), Fedora (cmake, giflib, and python-diskcache), SUSE (curl, docker-stable, freeciv, freerdp, freerdp2, freetype2, go1.25-openssl, go1.26-openssl, GraphicsMagick, gvfs, harfbuzz, kernel, lemon, libpng16, librsvg, libsodium, libsoup, net-snmp, protobuf, python-Authlib, python-maturin, python-tornado6, python310, python311-pypdf, python311-PyPDF2, python314, python39, rust-keylime, strongswan, systemd, ucode-intel, util-linux, and vim), and Ubuntu (gvfs, linux-aws-6.8, linux-azure, linux-azure, linux-azure-4.15, linux-azure-fips, linux-hwe-5.4, linux-ibm, linux-intel-iot-realtime, linux-nvidia-tegra-igx, linux-realtime-6.17, pyopenssl, rust-sized-chunks, strongswan, systemd, and tiff).


  • [$] Tracking when BPF programs may sleep
    BPF programs can run in both sleepable and non-sleepable (atomic) contexts.Currently, sleepable BPF programs are not allowed to enter an atomic context.Puranjay Mohan has anew patch set that changes that. The patch set would let BPF programs calledin sleepable contexts temporarily acquire locks that cause the programs totransition to an atomic context. BPF maintainer AlexeiStarovoitov objected to parts of the implementation, however, so acceptance ofthe patch depends on whether Mohan is willing and able to straighten it out.


  • Kernel prepatch 7.0-rc5
    Linus has released 7.0-rc5 for testing."It looks like things are starting to calm down - rc5 is smaller thanthe previous rc's this merge window, although it still tracks a bit largerthan rc5s historically do."


  • Security updates for Monday
    Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (gimp:2.8, grub2, kernel, libarchive, libvpx, nginx, opencryptoki, python3.12, vim, yggdrasil, and yggdrasil-worker-package-manager), Debian (chromium, freeciv, libvirt, libyaml-syck-perl, mapserver, ruby-rack, spip, and webkit2gtk), Fedora (chromium, cpp-httplib, glib2, libsoup3, localsearch, openssh, python-scitokens, python-ujson, python3.6, scitokens-cpp, uxplay, wordpress, and xen), Mageia (expat), Red Hat (osbuild-composer), SUSE (Announcement ID: SUSE-SU-2026:0940-1 Release Date: 2026-03-20T13:41:23Z Rating: important References:, Announcement ID: SUSE-SU-2026:0941-1 Release Date: 2026-03-20T13:41:30Z Rating: important References:, Announcement ID: SUSE-SU-2026:0943-1 Release Date: 2026-03-20T13:41:33Z Rating: important References:, Announcement ID: SUSE-SU-2026:0944-1 Release Date: 2026-03-20T13:41:37Z Rating: important References:, Announcement ID: SUSE-SU-2026:0945-1 Release Date: 2026-03-20T13:41:40Z Rating: important References:, chromium, docker, go1.25-openssl, GraphicsMagick, helm, mumble, python311, python311-pyasn1, python313, runc, sqlite3, and tempo-cli), and Ubuntu (debian-goodies and libnet-cidr-perl).


  • b4 v0.15.0 released
    Version 0.15.0 of the b4 patch-management tool is out. Highlights in thisrelease include the b4 review workflow manager for maintainers(covered briefly in this article), b4dig, which can find the original mailing-list submission behind acommit, three-way-merge support in b4 shazam, and more. See the releasenotes for details.


LXer Linux News





  • Pop!_OS 24.04 vs. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS vs. Ubuntu 26.04 Development Benchmarks
    While having the new System76 Thelio Mira desktop in the lab, I took the opportunity to run some benchmarks to see how Pop!_OS 24.04 is currently performing relative to Ubuntu 24.04 LTS for which it is based as well as looking ahead at how Ubuntu 26.04 LTS in its current near-final development form is looking on the same hardware.



  • AICore DX-M1M Module Provides 25 TOPS Edge AI Acceleration in M.2 Form Factor
    Radxa, in collaboration with DEEPX, has introduced the AICore DX-M1M, a compact AI acceleration module designed for edge inference workloads. The module uses the DeepX DX-M1M NPU and integrates through an M.2 interface for use in embedded and single-board computer platforms. The AICore DX-M1M follows Radxa’s earlier AICore DX-M1 module introduced in late 2025, which […]


  • NVIDIA 595.58.03 Linux Driver Debuts As Stable R595 Build
    Building off the NVIDIA 595.45.04 Linux beta driver that brought DRI3 v1.2 support and new Vulkan capabilities, the NVIDIA 595.58.03 Linux driver released this morning as the first stable Linux driver build in the R595 release branch...


  • Arm Announces AGI CPU For AI Data Centers
    Arm announced their first silicon product in history with today's AGI CPU. The Arm AGI CPU complements their existing IP offerings into a production-ready silicon product for AI data centers...



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Slashdot

  • Chandra Resolves Why Black Holes Hit the Brakes On Growth
    alternative_right shares a report from Phys.org: Astronomers have an answer for a long-running mystery in astrophysics: why is the growth of supermassive black holes so much lower today than in the past? A study using NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and other X-ray telescopes found that supermassive black holes are unable to consume material as rapidly as they did in the distant past. The results appeared in the December 2025 issue of The Astrophysical Journal. [...] The team ran tests of the three main possible scenarios currently being considered for the slowdown of black hole growth. These options were: could the decline in black hole growth be caused by less efficient rates of consumption, or by smaller typical black hole masses, or by fewer actively growing black holes? Their analysis of the data, extending over billions of years of cosmic history, led them to the conclusion that black holes are indeed consuming material less rapidly the later they are found after the Big Bang. The researchers expect this trend of slower-growing black holes to continue into the future.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • NASA Halts Work On Gateway To Develop a Lunar Base
    NASA is reportedly halting work on the lunar Gateway in favor of a more direct push to build a lunar base. The new plan would cost tens of billions over the next decade, though the change could face hurdles because Congress previously funded Gateway specifically. SpaceNews reports: "Starting today, we're building humanity's first deep space outpost," said Carlos Garcia-Galan, program executive for NASA's moon base effort. The lunar base will take place in three phases. Phase 1, running from 2026 to 2028, "is all about getting to the moon reliably," he said. That includes a significant increase in the cadence of lander missions through the Commercial Lunar Payload Services and other programs. It will also focus on developing enabling technologies and getting "ground truth" for potential base locations at the lunar south pole. Phase 2, from 2029 through 2031, starts building the base, he said. That would include building out communications, navigation, power and other infrastructure, developing larges CLPS cargo landers and supporting two crewed missions a year. Phase 3, beginning 2032, will enable "long distance and long duration human exploration" on the moon, he said, with routine logistics missions to the moon and uncrewed cargo return missions from the moon. Garcia-Galan said NASA foresees spending $10 billion each on Phases 1 and 2. Phase 3, lasting to at least 2036, would cost an additional $10 billion or more. The base would leverage existing programs, although with some changes. NASA is planning to revamp the Lunar Terrain Vehicle program after concluding the current approach would take too long to get a crew-capable rover to the moon. "We were projecting a delivery on the lunar surface by 2030," he said. The agency is instead issuing a draft request for proposals for simplified rovers that could be quicker and easier to develop but could be upgraded later. The base, though, would include some new capabilities and technologies. One example Garcia-Galan provided was MoonFall, a drone that would be able to hop from one location to another on the lunar surface. The drones will be "built on the legacy" of Ingenuity, the small Mars helicopter. "We're going to take everything that we learned from Ingenuity's systems, the avionics, all of that, to build this."


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Hong Kong Police Can Demand Passwords Under New National Security Rules
    An anonymous reader quotes a report from the BBC: Hong Kong police can now demand phone or computer passwords from those who are suspected of breaching the wide-ranging National Security Law (NSL). Those who refuse could face up to a year in jail and a fine of up to $12,700, and individuals who provide "false or misleading information" could face up to three years in jail. It comes as part of new amendments to a bylaw under the NSL that the government gazetted on Monday. The NSL was introduced in Hong Kong in 2020, in wake of massive pro-democracy protests the year before. Authorities say the laws, which target acts like terrorism and secession, are necessary for stability -- but critics say they are tools to quash dissent. The new amendments also give customs officials the power to seize items that they deem to "have seditious intention." Monday's amendments ensure that "activities endangering national security can be effectively prevented, suppressed and punished, and at the same time the lawful rights and interests of individuals and organizations are adequately protected," Hong Kong authorities said on Monday. Changes to the bylaw was announced by the city's leader, John Lee, bypassing the city's legislative council. The NSL also allows for some trials to be heard behind closed doors.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Wine 11 Rewrites How Linux Runs Windows Games At the Kernel Level
    Linux gamers are seeing massive performance gains with Wine's new NTSYNC support, "which is a feature that has been years in the making and rewrites how Wine handles one of the most performance-sensitive operations in modern gaming," reports XDA Developers. Not every game will see a night-and-day difference, but for the games that do benefit from these changes, "the improvements range from noticeable to absurd." Combined with improvements to Wayland, graphics, and compatibility, as well as a major WoW64 architecture overhaul, the release looks less like an incremental update and more like one of Wine's most important upgrades in years. From the report: The numbers are wild. In developer benchmarks, Dirt 3 went from 110.6 FPS to 860.7 FPS, which is an impressive 678% improvement. Resident Evil 2 jumped from 26 FPS to 77 FPS. Call of Juarez went from 99.8 FPS to 224.1 FPS. Tiny Tina's Wonderlands saw gains from 130 FPS to 360 FPS. As well, Call of Duty: Black Ops I is now actually playable on Linux, too. Those benchmarks compare Wine NTSYNC against upstream vanilla Wine, which means there's no fsync or esync either. Gamers who use fsync are not going to see such a leap in performance in most games. The games that benefit most from NTSYNC are the ones that were struggling before, such as titles with heavy multi-threaded workloads where the synchronization overhead was a genuine bottleneck. For those games, the difference is night and day. And unlike fsync, NTSYNC is in the mainline kernel, meaning you don't need any custom patches or out-of-tree modules for it work. Any distro shipping kernel 6.14 or later, which at this point includes Fedora 42, Ubuntu 25.04, and more recent releases, will support it. Valve has already added the NTSYNC kernel driver to SteamOS 3.7.20 beta, loading the module by default, and an unofficial Proton fork, Proton GE, already has it enabled. When Valve's official Proton rebases on Wine 11, every Steam Deck owner gets this for free. All of this is what makes NTSYNC such a big deal, as it's not simply a run-of-the-mill performance patch. Instead, it's something much bigger: this is the first time Wine's synchronization has been correct at the kernel level, implemented in the mainline Linux kernel, and available to everyone without jumping through hoops.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Google's Android Automotive Is Moving From the Dashboard To the 'Brain' of the Car
    Google is expanding Android Automotive from the infotainment screen into the broader non-safety "brain" of software-defined vehicles. With its new Android Automotive OS for Software-Defined Vehicles, the in-car experience will feel "much more cohesive and the latest features will reach your driveway faster," Matt Crowley, Android Automotive's group product manager, writes in a blog post. "From a truly integrated voice experience to proactive maintenance reminders, your car will become a true extension of your digital life," Crowley adds. The Verge reports: With its new software, Google is promising faster over-the-air software updates, better voice assistants, and more proactive vehicle maintenance alerts. Non-driving functions like climate control, lighting, and seating adjustment would fall under Android's control. And the system would move beyond basic infotainment to create a unified ecosystem for features like remote cabin conditioning, digital key management, and personalized driver profiles. For automakers, the new system promises less expensive software development costs and an opportunity to focus on what matters most to them: branding. By providing the "foundational code and a common language for their software," Google says automakers will be free to design cool experiences for their customers. Google says its already working with companies like Renault Group and Qualcomm to bring its new software-defined vehicle version of Android Automotive to more cars. A variety of automakers already use regular Android Automotive, like Volvo, Polestar, General Motors, Nissan, and Honda.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • OpenAI Discontinues Sora Video Platform App
    OpenAI is shutting down Sora, its generative-AI video creation platform it launched in December 2024. "The move is one of a number of steps OpenAI is taking to refocus on business and coding functions ahead of a potential initial public offering as soon as the fourth quarter of this year," reports the Wall Street Journal. CEO Sam Altman announced the changes to staff on Tuesday. "We're saying goodbye to Sora," the Sora Team said in a post on X. "To everyone who created with Sora, shared it, and built community around it: thank you. What you made with Sora mattered, and we know this news is disappointing. We'll share more soon, including timelines for the app and API and details on preserving your work." Last week, OpenAI announced plans to combine its Atlas web browser, ChatGPT app, and Codex coding app into a singular desktop "superapp." "We realized we were spreading our efforts across too many apps and stacks, and that we need to simplify our efforts," said CEO of Applications, Fidji Simo. "That fragmentation has been slowing us down and making it harder to hit the quality bar we want." This could behind the decision to kill Sora as the company redirects its resources and top talent towards productivity tools that benefit both enterprises and individual users.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Arm Unveils New AGI CPU With Meta As Debut Customer
    Arm unveiled its first self-developed data center chip, the AGI CPU, designed for handling agentic AI workloads. The new chip was built in partnership with Meta and manufactured by TSMC. Other customers for the new chip include OpenAI, Cloudflare, SAP, and SK Telecom. Reuters reports: The new chip, called the AGI CPU, will address data-crunching needed for a specific type of AI that is able to act on behalf of users with minimal oversight, instead of responding to queries as part of a chatbot. For years, Arm, majority-owned by Japan's SoftBank Group has relied only on intellectual property for revenue, licensing its designs to companies such as Qualcomm and Nvidia and then collecting a royalty payment based on the number of units sold. "It's a very pivotal moment for the company," CEO Rene Haas said in an interview with Reuters. The new chip will be overseen by Mohamed Awad, head of the company's cloud AI business, and Arm has additional designs in the works that it plans to release at 12- to 18-month intervals. TSMC is fabricating the device on its 3-nanometer technology and is made from two distinct pieces of silicon that operate as a single chip. Arm plans to put it into volume production in the second half of this year but has received test chips that function as expected. In addition to the chip itself, Arm is working with server makers such as Lenovo and Quanta Computer to offer complete systems.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Anthropic's Claude Can Now Use Your Computer To Finish Tasks
    Anthropic is testing a new Claude feature that lets users send a request from their phone and have the AI carry it out directly on their computer, such as opening apps, using a browser, or editing files. The move follows the viral spread of OpenClaw earlier this year, which has gained cult popularity among devs for the ability to run local, 24/7 personal workflows. CNBC reports: Users can now message Claude a task from a phone, and the AI agent will then complete that task, Anthropic announced Monday. After being prompted, Claude can open apps on your computer, navigate a web browser and fill in spreadsheets, Anthropic said. One prompt Anthropic demonstrated in a video posted Monday is a user running late for a meeting. The user asks Claude to export a pitch deck as a PDF file and attach it to a meeting invite. The video shows Claude carrying out the task. [...] Anthropic cautioned that computer use "is still early compared to Claude's ability to code or interact with text." "Claude can make mistakes, and while we continue to improve our safeguards, threats are constantly evolving," Anthropic warned. The company added that it has built the computer use capability "with safeguards that minimize risk," and that Claude will always request permission before accessing new apps. Users can use Dispatch, a feature it released last week in Claude Cowork. That lets users have a continuous conversation with Claude from a phone or desktop and assign the agent tasks.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Self-Propagating Malware Poisons Open Source Software, Wipes Iran-Based Machines
    An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: A new hacking group has been rampaging the Internet in a persistent campaign that spreads a self-propagating and never-before-seen backdoor -- and curiously a data wiper that targets Iranian machines. The group, tracked under the name TeamPCP, first gained visibility in December, when researchers from security firm Flare observed it unleashing a worm that targeted cloud-hosted platforms that weren't properly secured. The objective was to build a distributed proxy and scanning infrastructure and then use it to compromise servers for exfiltrating data, deploying ransomware, conducting extortion, and mining cryptocurrency. The group is notable for its skill in large-scale automation and integration of well-known attack techniques. More recently, TeamPCP has waged a relentless campaign that uses continuously evolving malware to bring ever more systems under its control. Late last week, it compromised virtually all versions of the widely used Trivy vulnerability scanner in a supply-chain attack after gaining privileged access to the GitHub account of Aqua Security, the Trivy creator. Over the weekend, researchers said they observed TeamPCP spreading potent malware that was also worm-enabled, meaning it had the potential to spread to new machines automatically, with no interaction required of victims behind the keyboard. [...] As the weekend progressed, CanisterWorm [as Aikido has named the malware] was updated to add an additional payload: a wiper that targets machines exclusively in Iran. When the updated worm infects machines, it checks if the machine is in the Iranian timezone or is configured for use in that country. When either condition was met, the malware no longer activated the credential stealer and instead triggered a novel wiper that TeamPCP developers named Kamikaze. Eriksen said in an email that there's no indication yet that the worm caused actual damage to Iranian machines, but that there was "clear potential for large-scale impact if it achieves active spread." It's unclear what the motive is for TeamPCP. Aikido researcher Charlie Eriksen wrote: "While there may be an ideological component, it could just as easily be a deliberate attempt to draw attention to the group. Historically, TeamPCP has appeared to be financially motivated, but there are signs that visibility is becoming a goal in itself. By going after security tools and open-source projects, including Checkmarx as of today, they are sending a clear and deliberate signal."


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Epic Games To Cut More Than 1,000 Jobs As Fortnite Usage Falls
    Epic Games is cutting more than 1,000 jobs as usage of its flagship title, Fortnite, falls. "The layoffs aren't related to AI," CEO Tim Sweeney noted. Reuters reports: The cuts, along with more than $500 million in savings from lower contracting and marketing spending and unfilled roles would put the company in "a more stable place," Sweeney said in a note to employees. [...] "We've had challenges delivering consistent Fortnite magic," Sweeney said, adding "market conditions today are the most extreme" since the early days of the company founded in 1991. The move marks Epic's second major round of layoffs in three years. In September 2023, the company cut about 830 jobs, or roughly 16% of its workforce. It was not immediately clear what percentage of staff would be impacted by Tuesday's announcement.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


The Register


  • Samsung still glued to its bad habits with Galaxy S26 Ultra
    Flagship phone scores 5/10 from iFixit as the parts that break most often remain firmly out of reach
    Samsung's Galaxy S26 Ultra has once again scored a middling 5/10 from iFixit, suggesting that while the company knows how to build a repairable phone, it still won't quite follow through.…


  • Open source isn't a tip jar – it's time to charge for access
    A handful thrive, most scrape by as companies make billions off their code
    Opinion Time and again, I see people begging for companies with deep pockets to fund open source projects. I mean, after all, they've made billions from this code. You'd think they could support the code's creators and maintainers. It would be only fair, right?…




  • Enterprise PCs are unreliable, unpatched, and unloved compared to Macs
    Omnissa telemetry suggests business buyers are loving Apple and Google
    End-user compute vendor Omnissa, the company formed by the spin-out of VMware’s virtual desktops, applications, and device management biz, has dug into the telemetry it collects from customers and painted a picture of the world’s enterprise hardware fleet – and the news is better for Google and Apple than it is for Microsoft.…





  • AI-pilled Arm CEO teases mystery products that will turn it into a money machine
    Breaking free of its IP licensing shackles
    Arm CEO Rene Haas took an ice-cold sip of the AI Kool-Aid during a keynote speech at the company’s annual conference on Tuesday, teasing a future product that he thinks will pump the British chip designer's total addressable market (TAM) to $1 trillion by the end of the decade.…


Polish Linux

  • Security: Why Linux Is Better Than Windows Or Mac OS
    Linux is a free and open source operating system that was released in 1991 developed and released by Linus Torvalds. Since its release it has reached a user base that is greatly widespread worldwide. Linux users swear by the reliability and freedom that this operating system offers, especially when compared to its counterparts, windows and [0]


  • Essential Software That Are Not Available On Linux OS
    An operating system is essentially the most important component in a computer. It manages the different hardware and software components of a computer in the most effective way. There are different types of operating system and everything comes with their own set of programs and software. You cannot expect a Linux program to have all [0]


  • Things You Never Knew About Your Operating System
    The advent of computers has brought about a revolution in our daily life. From computers that were so huge to fit in a room, we have come a very long way to desktops and even palmtops. These machines have become our virtual lockers, and a life without these network machines have become unimaginable. Sending mails, [0]


  • How To Fully Optimize Your Operating System
    Computers and systems are tricky and complicated. If you lack a thorough knowledge or even basic knowledge of computers, you will often find yourself in a bind. You must understand that something as complicated as a computer requires constant care and constant cleaning up of junk files. Unless you put in the time to configure [0]


  • The Top Problems With Major Operating Systems
    There is no such system which does not give you any problems. Even if the system and the operating system of your system is easy to understand, there will be some times when certain problems will arise. Most of these problems are easy to handle and easy to get rid of. But you must be [0]


  • 8 Benefits Of Linux OS
    Linux is a small and a fast-growing operating system. However, we can’t term it as software yet. As discussed in the article about what can a Linux OS do Linux is a kernel. Now, kernels are used for software and programs. These kernels are used by the computer and can be used with various third-party software [0]


  • Things Linux OS Can Do That Other OS Cant
    What Is Linux OS?  Linux, similar to U-bix is an operating system which can be used for various computers, hand held devices, embedded devices, etc. The reason why Linux operated system is preferred by many, is because it is easy to use and re-use. Linux based operating system is technically not an Operating System. Operating [0]


  • Packagekit Interview
    Packagekit aims to make the management of applications in the Linux and GNU systems. The main objective to remove the pains it takes to create a system. Along with this in an interview, Richard Hughes, the developer of Packagekit said that he aims to make the Linux systems just as powerful as the Windows or [0]


  • What’s New in Ubuntu?
    What Is Ubuntu? Ubuntu is open source software. It is useful for Linux based computers. The software is marketed by the Canonical Ltd., Ubuntu community. Ubuntu was first released in late October in 2004. The Ubuntu program uses Java, Python, C, C++ and C# programming languages. What Is New? The version 17.04 is now available here [0]


  • Ext3 Reiserfs Xfs In Windows With Regards To Colinux
    The problem with Windows is that there are various limitations to the computer and there is only so much you can do with it. You can access the Ext3 Reiserfs Xfs by using the coLinux tool. Download the tool from the  official site or from the  sourceforge site. Edit the connection to “TAP Win32 Adapter [0]


OSnews

  • Windows native application development is a mess
    Usually, when developers or programmers write articles about their experiences developing for a platform they have little to no experience with, the end result usually comes down to they do things differently, therefor it is bad actually!, which is deeply unhelpful. This article, though, is from a longtime Windows user and developer, but one who hasnt had to work on native Windows development for a long time now. When he decided to write his own native Windows application to scratch a personal itch, it wasnt a great experience. While I followed the Windows development ecosystem from the sidelines, my professional work never involved writing native Windows apps. (Chromium is technically a native app, but is more like its own operating system.) And for my hobby projects, the web was always a better choice. But, spurred on by fond childhood memories, I thought writing a fun little Windows utility program might be a good retirement project. Well. I am here to report that the scene is a complete mess. I totally understand why nobody writes native Windows applications these days, and instead people turn to Electron. ↫ Domenic Denicola Denicola decided to try and use the latest technologies and best practices from Microsoft regarding Windows development, and basically came away aghast at just how shot of an experience it really is. Im not a developer, but you dont need to be to grasp the severity of the situation after following his development timeline and reading about his struggles. If this is truly representative of the Windows application development experience, its really no surprise just how few new, quality Windows applications there are, and why even Microsofts own Windows developers resort to things like React for the Start menu to enabler faster and easier iteration. This is a complete dumpster fire.


  • Java Sun SPOTs (Small Programable Object Technology)
    These were Sun microcontrollers that run Squawk Java ME directly on metal with gc and all the bells and whistles, created by Sun Microsystems in 2005. The feature mesh networking and tcp/ip and multitasking. Even the drivers are java just like Java OS. They run a command and control server by default and there’s graphical network builders and deployment managers (Solarium) they also do some more esoteric stuff like process migration. ↫ Penny I have no use for these but I want them. They wouldve made an excellent addition to my Sun article. Theres still a detailed tutorial and informational website up about these things, too.


  • The OpenBSD init system and boot process
    In recent weeks, systemd has both embraced slopcoding and laid the groundwork for age verification built right into systemd-based Linux distributions, theres definitely been an uptick in people talking about alternative init systems. If you want to gain understanding in a rather classic init system, OpenBSDs is a great place to start. OpenBSD has a delightfully traditional init system, which makes it a great place to start learning about init systems. Its simple and effective. Theres a bit of a counter movement in the IT and FOSS worlds rebelling against hyperscaler solutions pushing down into everyones practices. One of the rallying cries Ive been seeing is to remind people that You Can Just Do Things" on the computer. The BSD init system, and especially OpenBSDs is something of a godparent to this movement. init(8) just runs a shell script to start the computer, and You Can Just Do Things" in the script to get them to happen on boot. ↫ Overeducated-Redneck.net My main laptop is currently in for warranty repairs, but once it returns, I intend to set it up with either OpenBSD or a Linux distribution without systemd (most likely Void) to see how many systems I can distance from systemd without giving myself too much of a headache (Im guessing my gaming machine will remain on systemd-based Fedora). Im not particularly keen on slopcoding and government-mandated age verification inside my operating systems, and Im definitely feeling a bit of a slippery slope underneath my feet. I have my limits.


  • Microsoft finally makes a few concrete promises about Windows 11 improvements
    Earlier this year, Microsoft openly acknowledged the sorry state of Windows 11, and made vague promises about possible improvements somewhere in the near future, but stayed away from making any concrete promises. Today, the company published a blog post with some more details, including some actual concrete, tangible changes its going to implement over the coming two months. In coming builds, youll be able to move the taskbar to any side of the screen, instead of it being locked to the bottom, thereby reintroducing a feature present since Windows 95. Theyre also scaling back their obsession with ramming AI! in every corner of Windows, and will be removing Copilot integrations from Snipping Tool, Photos, Widgets, and Notepad. Furthermore, and this is a big one among Windows users Im sure, Windows Update will be placed under user control once again, allowing them to ignore updates, postpone them indefinitely, reboot without applying updates, and so on. These are the tangible improvements well be able to point to and say the company kept their word, and they all feel like welcome changes. Theres also a few promises that feel far more vague and less tangible, like the ever-present, long-running promise to improve File Explorer!. I feel like Microsofts been promising to fix their horrible file manager for years now, without much to show for it, so I hope this time will be different. The company also wants to improve Widgets, the Windows Insider Program, and the Feedback Hub application. These all feel less tangible, and will be harder to quantify and benchmark. Beyond these first round of improvements that were supposed to be seeing over the coming two months, Microsoft also promises to implement wider improvements across the board, with the usual suspects like better performance, quicker application launches, improved reliability, lower memory usage, and so on. They also promise to move more core Windows user interface components to WinUI 3, including the Start menu, which is currently written in React. Windows Search is another common pain point among Windows users, and here, Microsoft promises to improve its performance and clearly separate local from online results (but no word on making search exclusively local). Theres some more details in the blog post, but overall, it sounds great. However, words without actions are about as meaningful as a White House statement on the war with Iran, so seeing is believing.


  • Google to introduce overly onerous hoops to prevent sideloading!
    When Google said they were going to require verification from every single Android developer that would end the ability to install applications from outside of the Play Store (commonly wrongfully referred to as sideloading!), it caused quite a backlash. The company then backtracked a little bit, and said they would come up with an advanced flow! to make sure installing applications from outside of the Play Store remained possible. Well, Google has detailed this advanced flow!, and as everyone expected, its such a massive list of onerous hoops to jump through they might as well just lock Android down to the Play Store and get it over with. First, if a developer is verified, you can download their applications to your device and install them the same way you can do now. Second, developers with limited distribution accounts!, such as students or hobby projects, can share their applications with up to 20 devices without verification. Third, and this is where the fun starts, we have unverified developers  basically what all Android developers sharing applications outside of the Play Store are now. Heres the full advanced flow! as described by Google to allow you to install an application from an unverified developer: Setting aside the fact that developer verification is, in and of itself, a massive problem, Im kind of okay with a few scary warnings, a disclaimer, and perhaps a single reboot to enable installing applications outside of the Play Store  a few things to make normal people shrug their shoulders and not bother. However, adding enabling developer mode and a goddamn 24-hour waiting period is batshit insanity, and clearly has the intention of discouraging everyone, effectively locking Android to the Play Store. Android is already basically an entirely locked-down, closed-source platform, and once this advanced flow! comes into force, theres virtually no difference between iOS and Android, especially for us Europeans who get similarly onerous anti-user nonsense when trying to install alternative application stores on iOS. I see no reason to buy Android over iOS at this point  might as well get the faster phone with better update support.


  • You can make Linux syscalls in a Windows application, apparently
    What happens if you make a Linux syscall in a Windows application? So yeah, you can make Linux syscalls from Windows programs, as long as theyre running under Wine. Totally useless, but the fact that such a Frankenstein monster of a program could exist is funny to me. ↫ nicebyte at gpfault.net The fact that this works is both surprising and unsurprising at the same time.


  • GNOME 50 released
    The GNOME team has released GNOME 50, the latest version of what is probably the most popular open source desktop environment. It brings fine-grained parental controls, and the groundwork for web filtering so that in future releases, parents and guardians can set content filters for children. Our own kids are still way too young to have access to computers and the internet, but Im not sure Ill ever resort to these kinds of tools when the time comes. I didnt have any such controls imposed upon me as a child on the early internet, but then, you cant really compare the 90s internet to that of today. The Orca screen reader received a lot of attention in GNOME 50, with a new preference window, both global and per-application settings, and much more. Theres also a brand new reduced motion setting, which will tame the animations in the user interface. Document annotation has been overhauled and modernised, and the file manager has been optimised across the board for better performance and lower memory usage. Remote Desktop also saw a lot of work in GNOME 50. Its now hardware-accelerated using VA-API and Vulkan, and thanks to HiDPI support, the session will properly adapt to the screen being used. Kerberos Authentication support has been added, and you can now use the remote webcam locally. Theres way more here, like improved support for variable-refresh rates and fractional scaling, HDR screen sharing, fixes for weird NVIDIA driver nonsense, and much, much more. As always, GNOME 50 will find its way to your distribution soon enough.


  • Introducing Duranium: an immutable variant of postmarketOS
    PosrtmarketOS, the Linux distribution for mobile devices, now also has an immutable variant, called Duranium. Duranium is an immutable variant of postmarketOS, built around the idea that your device should just work, and keep working. You shouldnt need to know what a terminal is to keep your device running. Immutable! means the core operating system is read-only and cant be modified while its running. System updates are applied as complete, verified images rather than individual packages. Either the new image works, or the system falls back to the previous one automatically. No partially-applied state. No debugging audio when you need to make a phone call and no fussing with a broken web browser when you just want to doomscroll cat photos. It also means developers can reproduce the exact state of a users device, making it much easier to track down and fix issues. ↫ Clayton Craft on the postmarketOS blog Duranium is built around the various functionalities and tooling provided by systemd, meaning the project didnt have to reinvent the wheel. It works similarly to other immutable distributions, in that images for the base are downloaded and installed as a whole, with the preferred application installation method being Flatpak. Security-wise, Duranium uses dm-verity to protect /usr, cryptographically verifying data as its read. The image simply wont boot if anythings been tampered with. LUKS2 is used to encrypt mutable user and operating system data and configuration on the root file system. Duranium is still under heavy development, but it makes sense to implement something like this now, since in the world of mobile devices, this has become the norm. Im glad postmarketOS is taking these steps, and I sincerely hope Ill eventually be able to use a postmarketOS device with KDEs Plasma mobile shell at some point in the near future in my day-to-day life. This requires both postmarketOS to improve as well as for the regulatory landscape to break the duopoly on banking and government applications held by Android and iOS, and with the state of the US government as it is, this might actually be something Europes interested in achieving.


  • Sudo ported to DOS
    DOS didnt have sudo yet. This gross oversight has been addressed. SUDO examines the environment for the COMSPEC variable to find the default command interpreter, falling back to C:\COMMAND.COM if not set. The interpreter is then executed in unprotected real mode for full privileges. ↫ SUDO for DOS Codeberg page A vital tool, for sure.


  • Meta and TikTok let harmful content rise after evidence outrage drove engagement, say whistleblowers
    Once again, social media giants Facebook and TikTok have been caught red-handed. More than a dozen whistleblowers and insiders have laid bare how the companies took risks with safety on issues including violence, sexual blackmail and terrorism as they battled for users attention. An engineer at Meta, which owns Facebook and Instagram, described how he had been told by senior management to allow more borderline! harmful content  which includes misogyny and conspiracy theories  in users feeds to compete with TikTok. They sort of told us that its because the stock price is down,! the engineer said. ↫ Marianna Spring and Mike Radford at the BBC Meta, TikTok, and Twitter are criminal enterprises, and their executives should be trembling in court instead of scheming on yachts. Their role in legitimising far-right extremism will eventually catch up to them, and once that happens, no yacht is going to keep them safe.


Linux Journal - The Original Magazine of the Linux Community

  • Blender 5.1 Released: Faster Workflows, Smarter Tools, and Major Performance Gains
    by german.suarez
    The Blender Foundation has officially released Blender 5.1, the latest update to its powerful open-source 3D creation suite. This version focuses heavily on performance improvements, workflow refinements, and stability, while also introducing a handful of new features that expand what artists and developers can achieve.

    Rather than reinventing the platform, Blender 5.1 is all about making existing tools faster, smoother, and more reliable — a release that benefits both professionals and hobbyists alike.
    A Release Focused on Refinement
    Blender 5.1 emphasizes polish over disruption, with developers addressing hundreds of issues and improving the overall production pipeline. The update includes widespread optimizations across rendering, animation, modeling, and the viewport, resulting in a more responsive and efficient experience.

    Many of Blender’s internal libraries have also been updated to align with modern standards like VFX Platform 2026, ensuring better long-term compatibility and performance.
    Performance Gains Across the Board
    One of the standout aspects of Blender 5.1 is its performance boost:
    Faster animation playback and shape key evaluation Improved rendering speeds for both GPU and CPU Reduced memory overhead and smoother viewport interaction Optimized internal systems for better responsiveness
    In some scenarios, animation and editing performance improvements can be dramatic, especially with complex scenes.
    New Raycast Node for Advanced Shading
    A major feature addition in Blender 5.1 is the Raycast shader node, which opens the door to advanced rendering techniques.

    This node allows artists to trace rays within a scene and extract data from surfaces, enabling:
    Non-photorealistic rendering (NPR) effects Custom shading techniques Decal projection and X-ray-style visuals
    It’s a flexible tool that expands Blender’s shading capabilities, especially for stylized workflows.
    Grease Pencil Gets a Big Upgrade
    Blender’s 2D animation tool, Grease Pencil, sees meaningful improvements:
    New fill workflow with support for holes in shapes Better handling of imported SVG and PDF files More intuitive drawing and editing behavior
    These updates make Grease Pencil far more practical for hybrid 2D/3D workflows and animation pipelines.
    Geometry Nodes and Modeling Improvements
    Geometry Nodes continue to evolve with expanded functionality:
    Go to Full Article


  • The Need for Cloud Security in a Modern Business Environment
    by George Whittaker
    Cloud systems are an emergent standard in business, but migration efforts and other directional shifts have introduced vulnerabilities. Where some attack patterns are mitigated, cloud platforms leave businesses open to new threats and vectors. The dynamic nature of these environments cannot be addressed by traditional security systems, necessitating robust cloud security for contemporary organizations.

    Just as businesses have come to acknowledge the value of cloud operations, so too have cyber attackers. Protecting sensitive assets and maintaining regulatory compliance, while simultaneously ensuring business continuity against cloud attacks, requires a modern strategy. When any window could be an opportunity for infiltration, a comprehensive approach serves to limit exploitation.

    Unlike traditional on-premise infrastructure, cloud environments dramatically expand an organization’s threat surface. Resources are distributed across regions, heavily dependent on APIs, and frequently created or decommissioned in minutes. This constant change makes it difficult to maintain a fixed security perimeter and increases the likelihood that misconfigurations or exposed services go unnoticed, creating opportunities for exploitation.
    The Vulnerabilities of Cloud Security Services
    Any misconfiguration, insecure application programming interface (API), or identity management solution may become an invitation for cyberattacks. Amid the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, it is possible for even inexperienced individuals to exploit such weaknesses in cloud systems. Cloud environments are designed for accessibility, a benefit that can be taken advantage of.

    “Unlike traditional software, AI systems can be manipulated through language and indirect instructions,” Lee Chong Ming wrote for Business Insider. “[AI expert Sander] Schulhoff said people with experience in both AI security and cybersecurity would know what to do if an AI model is tricked into generating malicious code.”

    At the same time that many businesses are migrating to cloud platforms and implementing cloud security features, they are adopting AI technology in order to accelerate workflows and other processes. These systems may have their advantages for certain industries, but their presence can create its own vulnerabilities. Addressing the shortcomings of cloud systems and AI at the same time compounds the security challenges of today.
    Go to Full Article


  • Google Brings Chrome to ARM Linux: A Long-Awaited Step for Modern Linux Devices
    by George Whittaker
    Google has officially announced that Chrome is coming to ARM64 Linux systems, marking a major milestone for both the Linux and ARM ecosystems. The native browser is expected to launch in Q2 2026, finally closing a long-standing gap for users running Linux on ARM-based hardware.

    For years, ARM Linux users have relied on Chromium builds or workarounds to access a Chrome-like experience. That’s about to change.
    Why This Announcement Matters
    Until now, Google Chrome on Linux was limited to x86_64 systems, leaving ARM-based devices without an official build.

    That meant users had to:

    Use Chromium instead of Chrome

    Run emulated versions of Chrome

    Miss out on proprietary features like sync, DRM support, and Google services

    With this new release, ARM Linux users will finally get the full Chrome experience, including seamless integration with Google’s ecosystem.
    What Users Can Expect
    The upcoming ARM64 version of Chrome will bring the same features users expect on other platforms:

    Google account sync (bookmarks, history, tabs)

    Access to the Chrome Web Store and extensions

    Built-in features like translation, autofill, and security protections

    Support for DRM services and media playback

    This brings ARM Linux closer to feature parity with macOS (ARM support since 2020) and Windows on ARM (since 2024).
    The Rise of ARM on Linux
    The timing of this move reflects a broader shift in computing. ARM-based hardware is rapidly gaining traction across:

    Laptops powered by Snapdragon and future ARM chips

    Developer boards like Raspberry Pi

    High-performance systems such as NVIDIA’s ARM-based AI desktops

    Google itself highlighted growing demand for Chrome on these systems, especially as ARM expands beyond mobile devices into mainstream computing.
    Partnerships and Deployment
    Google is also working with hardware vendors to streamline adoption. Notably, Chrome will be integrated into NVIDIA’s Linux-on-ARM DGX Spark systems, making installation easier for high-performance AI workstations.

    For general users, Chrome will be available for download directly from Google once released.
    Why This Took So Long
    Interestingly, this move comes years after Chrome was already available on ARM-based platforms like Apple Silicon Macs and Windows devices.
    Go to Full Article


  • CrackArmor Exposed: Critical Flaws in AppArmor Put Millions of Linux Systems at Risk
    by George Whittaker
    A newly disclosed set of vulnerabilities has sent shockwaves through the Linux security community. Dubbed “CrackArmor,” these flaws affect AppArmor, one of the most widely used security modules in Linux, potentially exposing millions of systems to serious compromise.

    Discovered by the Qualys Threat Research Unit, the vulnerabilities highlight a concerning reality: even core security mechanisms can harbor weaknesses that go unnoticed for years.
    What Is CrackArmor?
    “CrackArmor” refers to a group of nine critical vulnerabilities found in the Linux kernel’s AppArmor module. AppArmor is a mandatory access control (MAC) system designed to restrict what applications can do, helping contain attacks and enforce system policies.

    These flaws stem from a class of issues known as “confused deputy” vulnerabilities, where a lower-privileged user can trick trusted processes into performing actions on their behalf.
    Why These Vulnerabilities Are Serious
    The impact of CrackArmor is significant because it undermines one of Linux’s core security layers. Researchers found that attackers could:

    Escalate privileges to root from an unprivileged account

    Bypass AppArmor protections entirely

    Break container isolation, affecting Kubernetes and cloud workloads

    Execute arbitrary code in the kernel

    Trigger denial-of-service (DoS) conditions

    In some demonstrations, attackers were able to gain full root access in seconds under controlled conditions.
    How Widespread Is the Risk?
    The scope of the issue is massive. AppArmor is enabled by default in major distributions such as:

    Ubuntu

    Debian

    SUSE

    Because of this, researchers estimate that over 12.6 million Linux systems could be affected.

    These systems span:

    Enterprise servers

    Cloud infrastructure

    Containers and Kubernetes clusters

    IoT and edge devices

    This widespread deployment significantly amplifies the potential impact.
    A Long-Standing Problem
    One of the most concerning aspects of CrackArmor is how long the vulnerabilities have existed. According to researchers, the flaws date back to around 2017 (Linux kernel 4.11) and remained undiscovered in production environments for years.

    This long exposure window increases the risk that similar weaknesses may exist elsewhere in critical system components.
    Go to Full Article


  • Intel Expands Linux Graphics Team to Boost Drivers and Gaming Support
    by George Whittaker
    Intel is once again investing in Linux development. The company has recently posted several job openings aimed at strengthening its Linux graphics driver and GPU software teams, signaling continued interest in improving Intel hardware support on the open-source platform.

    For Linux users, especially gamers and developers, this could mean faster improvements to Intel’s graphics stack and stronger support for modern workloads.
    New Roles Focused on Linux Graphics
    Intel has listed multiple GPU Software Development Engineer positions, many of which specifically focus on Linux graphics technologies. These roles involve working on the full graphics stack, including firmware, kernel drivers, and user-space components used by applications and games.

    The responsibilities for these positions include:

    Developing and optimizing Intel GPU drivers for Linux

    Improving the Linux graphics stack, including kernel DRM drivers and Mesa components

    Working with graphics APIs and tools used by modern applications

    Ensuring compatibility across desktop, workstation, and data-center hardware

    The job listings also emphasize experience with C/C++ development and the Linux kernel graphics ecosystem, highlighting the technical depth required for these roles.
    Linux Gaming Is Part of the Plan
    One of the more notable details from the job postings is the mention of Linux gaming technologies such as Wine and Proton. These compatibility layers allow Windows games to run on Linux, making them central to platforms like SteamOS and the Steam Deck.

    Intel’s focus on these tools suggests the company wants its GPUs to perform well not just in enterprise workloads but also in gaming environments. That aligns with the growing popularity of Linux gaming driven by:

    Valve’s Proton compatibility layer

    Vulkan-based graphics APIs

    The success of devices like the Steam Deck
    Beyond Gaming: HPC and Data Center Work
    While gaming support is part of the focus, the hiring effort isn’t limited to consumer graphics. Intel is also recruiting engineers for areas such as:

    High-performance computing (HPC)

    AI and machine-learning workloads

    Middleware development for supercomputing systems

    Cloud and data-center GPU optimization

    These roles indicate Intel’s broader strategy to strengthen Linux across multiple sectors, from desktops and laptops to supercomputers and cloud infrastructure.
    Go to Full Article


  • AerynOS 2026.02 Alpha Released: Advancing a Modern Atomic Linux Vision
    by George Whittaker
    The developers behind AerynOS have released AerynOS 2026.02 Alpha, the latest development snapshot of the independent Linux distribution previously known as Serpent OS. This new release continues the project’s rapid evolution, bringing updated packages, improved build tools, and new installation options while the system remains in an early testing stage.

    Although still labeled as an alpha-quality release, the new ISO gives enthusiasts and developers a chance to explore the direction AerynOS is taking as it builds a modern Linux platform from scratch.
    A Modern Atomic Approach
    AerynOS aims to rethink how Linux distributions handle updates and package management. The project focuses on atomic-style updates, meaning system changes are applied as a complete transaction rather than individual package installs. This approach helps reduce the risk of partially completed updates leaving a system in a broken state.

    Unlike some atomic distributions, however, AerynOS does not rely on an immutable filesystem, allowing users to retain flexibility and customization while still benefiting from safer update behavior.
    Updated Desktop Environments
    The 2026.02 alpha release ships with several modern desktop environment options:

    GNOME 49.4 as the default desktop

    COSMIC 1.0.8, System76’s emerging desktop environment

    KDE Plasma 6.6.1 available as an alternative session

    These updates provide users with multiple modern desktop choices while ensuring compatibility with the latest frameworks and desktop technologies.
    New Core Software and Components
    AerynOS 2026.02 also brings a large batch of software updates across the system stack. Some of the notable versions included in the release are:

    Linux kernel 6.18.15 LTS

    Firefox 148

    PipeWire 1.6

    Wine 11.3

    Waybar 0.15

    Mesa/Nesa graphics drivers 26.x

    Together, these updates ensure that the development snapshot reflects a modern Linux software ecosystem while improving compatibility with newer hardware.
    Improved Development Tooling
    A significant portion of the February development cycle focused on improving the distribution’s internal tooling:

    Moss, the package manager, has been optimized for faster performance.

    Boulder, the package build system, now automates more recipe creation and version handling.
    Go to Full Article


  • Armbian 26.02 Arrives with Linux 6.18 LTS and Expanded Board Support
    by George Whittaker
    The Armbian project has released Armbian 26.02, the latest update to the lightweight Linux distribution designed specifically for ARM and RISC-V single-board computers (SBCs). Known for its stability and hardware optimization, Armbian continues to evolve with improved hardware support, new desktop options, and updated core components in this release.
    A Linux Distribution Tailored for SBCs
    Armbian is built on top of Debian or Ubuntu, providing optimized system images for single-board computers such as Orange Pi, Banana Pi, and ODROID devices. The project focuses on stability, performance, and long-term maintenance for embedded and development boards.

    With the 26.02 release, the developers continue that mission by refining support for modern hardware platforms and improving the overall software stack.
    Powered by Linux 6.18 LTS
    One of the biggest upgrades in Armbian 26.02 is the transition to Linux kernel 6.18 LTS, which brings improved driver support, performance enhancements, and better compatibility for newer SBC hardware.

    The newer kernel helps ensure that Armbian remains compatible with evolving chipsets while maintaining stability across its supported devices.
    New Board Support
    This release expands Armbian’s hardware ecosystem with support for several new boards, including:

    SpacemiT MusePi Pro

    Radxa Rock 4D

    Orange Pi RV2

    ODROID M2

    These additions reflect Armbian’s ongoing focus on supporting emerging ARM and RISC-V development boards used by hobbyists, developers, and embedded system builders.
    Desktop Improvements
    Armbian 26.02 also introduces expanded desktop options:

    RISC-V XFCE desktop images for supported RISC-V systems

    Restored KDE Neon desktop builds

    Updated desktop targets based on Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

    These changes give users more flexibility when choosing between lightweight environments or more full-featured desktop setups.
    Enhancements to Armbian Tools
    The Armbian ecosystem itself has also received improvements. The Armbian Imager utility, used to flash OS images to SBC storage devices, now features:

    Faster image decompression

    Code signing for improved security on macOS and Windows

    AI-assisted translation support

    A new settings panel with additional developer options
    Go to Full Article


  • Linux 7.0 Is Coming: What to Expect from the Next Major Kernel Release
    by George Whittaker
    Excitement in the open-source world is rising as the Linux kernel project moves toward the next major release: Linux kernel 7.0. While a major version number might sound like a dramatic overhaul, the reality is a lot more steady progress, and that’s part of what makes the Linux kernel so reliable and trusted. The first release candidate (RC1) for Linux 7.0 has already been published, and developers are entering the final stretch toward a stable release expected around mid-April 2026.
    An Evolution, Not a Revolution
    Linus Torvalds, the creator and lead maintainer of the Linux kernel, officially confirmed that the next version after Linux 6.19 will be dubbed Linux 7.0. In the announcement, he made clear that the jump to “7.0” isn’t tied to any monumental architectural upheaval, it’s a practical naming decision made partly to keep version numbers manageable.

    That tradition continues a long-standing pattern: kernel series are often numbered until they reach higher minor versions (like 6.19), and then the major number increments, even if the changes are incremental and largely additive rather than breaking.
    Inside the 7.0 Development Cycle
    The Linux 7.0 cycle opened with the merge window, during which new code from contributors around the world is accepted. With the release candidate phase now underway, the focus has turned toward stabilization and testing.

    The 7.0-rc1 announcement notes that this cycle saw a “smooth” merge window with relatively few major boot failures reported on the lead developer’s own test machines, a good sign for the kernel’s broad hardware support.
    Expected Improvements
    While the final changelog for the stable 7.0 kernel will only be known when it ships, several themes stand out from early previews and reporting:
    1. Broad Hardware Enablement
    Driver updates make up a significant portion of the changes so far, helping Linux support the latest CPUs and SoCs from vendors like Intel, AMD, and Qualcomm. Early testing indicates enablement for new families such as Intel Nova Lake and AMD Zen 6, which will be important for next-generation laptops, desktops, and servers.
    2. Performance and Responsiveness
    Kernel maintainers and community reports suggest that performance improvements are part of the 7.0 trend. Although specifics are still emerging, the kernel’s scheduler and memory management subsystems tend to see ongoing optimization as workloads diversify.
    Go to Full Article


  • Gentoo Charts a New Path: Moving Away from GitHub Toward Codeberg
    by George Whittaker Introduction
    The Gentoo Linux project has begun transitioning parts of its infrastructure away from GitHub and toward Codeberg, a Git hosting platform built on open-source principles. The move reflects growing concerns within parts of the open-source community about centralized hosting, proprietary AI integrations, and long-term platform independence.

    While Gentoo has used GitHub for collaboration and code hosting in recent years, maintainers are now signaling a preference for a platform that aligns more closely with their philosophical roots.
    Why the Shift?
    One of the underlying motivations behind the move involves concerns around Microsoft’s expanding integration of AI tools like Copilot into GitHub’s ecosystem. While Copilot is optional and not mandatory for users, its presence has sparked debate within open-source communities about:

    Code usage for AI model training

    Transparency around data handling

    Vendor control over open-source workflows

    The long-term independence of community projects

    Gentoo, a distribution known for its strong emphasis on freedom, customization, and user control, appears to be taking a cautious approach by diversifying its infrastructure.
    Why Codeberg?
    Codeberg is a community-driven Git hosting service powered by Forgejo, a fully open-source Git platform. Unlike GitHub, Codeberg operates as a non-profit organization and positions itself as an ethical alternative focused on transparency and sustainability.

    Key characteristics include:

    Open-source infrastructure

    No proprietary AI tooling baked into the platform

    Community governance model

    Emphasis on privacy and minimal tracking

    For a project like Gentoo, deeply rooted in open-source philosophy, these factors carry weight.
    What This Means for Gentoo Users
    For end users, the transition may not immediately change how Gentoo is installed or maintained. However, it could affect:

    Where source code repositories are officially hosted

    Where developers submit patches and pull requests

    Contribution workflows for maintainers

    Over time, the move could also reduce dependency on large corporate platforms, ensuring Gentoo retains autonomy over its infrastructure.
    A Broader Trend in Open Source
    Gentoo is not alone in reassessing its hosting platforms. Across the open-source world, projects have increasingly explored alternatives such as:

    Codeberg

    SourceHut

    Self-hosted Git solutions
    Go to Full Article


  • AsteroidOS 2.0 Launches: A Community-Driven Linux Revival for Smartwatches
    by George Whittaker
    The open-source wearable ecosystem just received a major upgrade. AsteroidOS 2.0 has officially been released, bringing new life to Linux-based smartwatches and giving aging hardware a fresh purpose. Built by a passionate community of developers, AsteroidOS continues to push the idea that wearable technology can remain open, customizable, and free from vendor lock-in.

    For users who prefer control over their devices, and for those with older smartwatches gathering dust, AsteroidOS 2.0 represents a compelling alternative to proprietary smartwatch platforms.
    What Is AsteroidOS?
    AsteroidOS is an open-source operating system designed specifically for smartwatches. Originally developed as a replacement for discontinued or unsupported Android Wear devices, the project has grown into a full Linux-based wearable platform.

    Unlike closed smartwatch systems, AsteroidOS emphasizes:

    Privacy-first design

    Minimal background tracking

    Full user control

    Community-driven development

    It runs on supported legacy devices and allows users to repurpose smartwatches that manufacturers have long abandoned.
    What’s New in AsteroidOS 2.0
    Version 2.0 is one of the most significant updates in the project’s history. While the philosophy remains the same, this release introduces meaningful improvements across usability, performance, and compatibility.
    Modernized Interface
    AsteroidOS 2.0 brings a refreshed UI that feels smoother and more intuitive. Navigation between apps and watch faces is more fluid, and animations have been optimized for improved responsiveness on older hardware.
    Improved Power Management
    Battery life is critical on wearables. The new release refines power-saving behaviors and background process handling, helping extend usage time between charges, especially important for devices with aging batteries.
    Enhanced Bluetooth Connectivity
    Connectivity improvements allow more reliable pairing with companion apps, notifications, and syncing features. Stability and compatibility with modern smartphones have been strengthened.
    Updated Core Stack
    Under the hood, AsteroidOS 2.0 ships with updated components from the Linux ecosystem, ensuring better hardware compatibility and security fixes.
    Go to Full Article


Page last modified on November 02, 2011, at 10:01 PM