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LinuxSecurity - Security Advisories


  • Debian bind9 Important Denial of Service Security Advisory DSA-6285-1
    Several vulnerabilities were discovered in BIND, a DNS server implementation, which may result in denial of service. For the oldstable distribution (bookworm), these problems have been fixed in version 1:9.18.49-1~deb12u1. For the stable distribution (trixie), these problems have been fixed in


  • Debian Trixie PowerDNS Denial of Service Info Disclosure Vuln DSA-6284-1
    Multiple vulnerabiliites have been discovered in the PowerDNS DNS server, which could result in denial of service or information disclosure. For the stable distribution (trixie), these problems have been fixed in version 4.9.15-0+deb13u1. We recommend that you upgrade your pdns packages.


  • Debian Bookworm Firefox-esr Security Advisory DSA-6283-1
    Multiple security issues have been found in the Mozilla Firefox web browser, which could potentially result in the execution of arbitrary code, bypass of the same-origin policy, privilege escalation, information disclosure, spoofing or sandbox escape. For the oldstable distribution (bookworm), these problems have been fixed



















  • Debian 11 rsync Critical Local Escalation Denial of Service DLA-4591-1
    Several vulnerabilities were discovered in rsync, a fast, versatile, remote (and local) file-copying tool, which may result in local privilege escalation, bypass of intended access restrictions, remote memory disclosure to an authenticated daemon peer or denial of service. For Debian 11 bullseye, these problems have been fixed in version







  • Debian rsync Important Privilege Escalation Denial of Service DSA-6282-1
    Several vulnerabilities were discovered in rsync, a fast, versatile, remote (and local) file-copying tool, which may result in local privilege escalation, bypass of intended access restrictions, remote memory disclosure to an authenticated daemon peer or denial of service. For the oldstable distribution (bookworm), these problems have been fixed
























LWN.net

  • Vulnerabilities in various GTK-based PDF readers
    Michael Catanzaro has disclosed acommand-injection vulnerability affecting a number of GTK-based PDFreaders; exploits included:
    They contain a script for building malicious polyglot PDFs that are simultaneously both valid PDF files and also valid ELF binaries. When the user opens the PDF in the PDF viewer and clicks on a malicious link embedded in the PDF, the PDF abuses the command injection vulnerability to load itself as a GTK module using the `--gtk-module` command line flag. It can then execute arbitrary code via its library constructor. That flag was removed in GTK 4, which is why the vulnerability is much less serious for Papers than it is for Evince, Atril, and Xreader.



  • OpenBSD 7.9 released
    The OpenBSD 7.9 release isout, right on schedule. There is the usual long list of new features,including improved architecture support, CPU scheduling on heterogeneoussystems, the ability to hibernate a suspended system after a configurabledelay, socket splicing, a__pledge_open()system call giving special access to the C library, and much more. See theannouncement and the fullchangelog for details.


  • [$] Support for private memory nodes
    Gregory Price started his session in the memory-management track of the2026 Linux Storage,Filesystem, Memory Management, and BPF Summit by saying that, incurrent kernels, if a NUMA node has memory, the assumption is that anybody canmake use of it. He is trying to implement the opposite policy — to makesome memory off-limits for all processes except those designed specificallyto use it. The session was used to present his goals and to discuss howthey might be implemented.


  • Security updates for Thursday
    Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (kernel, kernel-rt, and libsndfile), Debian (bind9, evince, firefox-esr, openjpeg2, pdns, and rsync), Fedora (erlang-cowlib, evince, expat, firefox, kernel, mingw-expat, mysql8.0, mysql8.4, nss, opencryptoki, pgadmin4, proftpd, python-django5, python-django6, python-dotenv, rsync, rust-nu, rustup, and strongswan), Oracle (nginx, nginx:1.24, ruby, ruby:3.3, and squid), Slackware (bind and rsync), SUSE (buildah, distribution, distribution-registry, docker, firefox-esr, helm, libpainter0, libsdb2_4_2, postgresql-jdbc, runc, and vim), and Ubuntu (gnutls28, gst-plugins-good1.0, jq, linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-lowlatency, openvpn, rsync, and unbound).


  • [$] LWN.net Weekly Edition for May 21, 2026
    Inside this week's LWN.net Weekly Edition:
    Front: OpenSUSE site age restrictions; Lots of LSFMM+BPF coverage; The tenth OpenPGP email summit. Briefs: Firefox 151.0; pgBackRest funding; RIP Peter G. Neumann; Quotes; ... Announcements: Newsletters, conferences, security updates, patches, and more.


  • [$] What is to be done about MGLRU?
    "Reclaim" is the task of finding memory that can be taken away from itscurrent user and put to better uses within the system; it is a core part ofthe memory-management picture. The addition of the multi-generational LRU (MGLRU) was meant toprovide a better reclaim implementation than the "traditional LRU" thatpreceded it, but MGLRU has complicated the situation instead. No fewer thanthree memory-management-track sessions at the 2026 Linux Storage,Filesystem, Memory Management, and BPF Summit were focused on MGLRU,with an eye toward integrating it more fully, improving its performance,and addressing some problems encountered with Android systems.


  • Security updates for Wednesday
    Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (kernel, libpng, nginx, nginx:1.24, ruby, and ruby:3.3), Debian (gnutls28 and linux-6.1), Fedora (dnsmasq, kernel, keylime-agent-rust, perl-Net-CIDR-Lite, python-pysam, python-urllib3, rust-cargo-vendor-filterer, rust-ingredients, rust-oo7-cli, rust-rpki, rust-sevctl, and rust-tealdeer), Mageia (bind), Oracle (bind, giflib, gimp:2.8, kernel, libpng, rsync, ruby, and vim), Slackware (haveged and mozilla), SUSE (cockpit, dnsmasq, erlang26, freeipmi, git-bug, glibc, GraphicsMagick, haveged, ImageMagick, iproute2, kernel, openssh, perl-CryptX, perl-HTTP-Tiny, postgresql14, postgresql15, postgresql16, python-Pillow, rsync, tiff, and traefik), and Ubuntu (Highlight.js, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-aws-fips, linux-fips, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-fips, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-intel-iotg, linux-intel-iotg-5.15, linux-kvm, linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-tegra, linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux-realtime, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-fips, linux-bluefield, linux-fips, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.4, linux-gcp-fips, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.4, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.4, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-fips, linux-fips, linux-gcp-4.15, linux-gcp-fips, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-fips, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-fips, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-6.8, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8, linux-raspi, linux-raspi-realtime, linux-realtime, linux-realtime-6.8, linux, linux-aws, linux-hwe-6.17, linux-oem-6.17, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux-realtime, linux-realtime-6.17, and smarty3).


  • [$] The tenth OpenPGP email summit
    The OpenPGP Email Summit isan annual meeting for those who work on encrypted email and relatedtopics. The tenthinstallment of this meeting took place in March 2026 and the minuteshave now been published. As usual, a wide range of topics werediscussed. Highlights included support for post-quantum cryptography(PQC) with multiple actors planning rollouts within this year, apromising new approach for making email signatures ubiquitous with theplan of making OpenPGP signed email a default, a new draft that bringsreliable deletion (or "forward secrecy") features to OpenPGP, as wellas a plan for transferring ownership of the OpenPGP.org domain.


  • Firefox 151.0 released
    Version151.0 of the Firefox browser has been released. Significant changesinclude the ability to clear and restart a private-browsing session, betterfingerprinting protection, control over the apparent location when using theFirefox VPN, and more.


  • [$] openSUSE "terms of site" raise complaints about age restrictions
    Many people in the Linux community began using the operating system—andcontributing to open source—at a tender age, often well beforetheir 16th birthday. Thus, a recent change in openSUSE's terms of site (ToS)that required users of the project's web site to be "at least 16years of age or the age of majority" in their jurisdiction hasraised objections. The terms have since been modified, though usersmust still have parental approval to create accounts if they areyounger than 16.


  • [$] In search of faster this_cpu operations
    The kernel's this_cpuoperations are meant to speed access to per-CPU variables. They aremore optimal on some CPUs than others, though. During amemory-management-track session at the 2026 Linux Storage,Filesystem, Memory Management, and BPF Summit, Yang Shi proposed afundamental, and somewhat controversial, change to how these operationswork in order to provide better performance on a wider range of architectures.


  • [$] What's brewing in CXL
    ComputeExpress Link (CXL) is a technology intended to enable the provision of"memory nodes" in data centers that provide (possibly shared) memory tonearby CPUs. It has, Dan Williams said at the beginning of hismemory-management-track session on the topic at the 2026 Linux Storage,Filesystem, Memory Management, and BPF Summit, "been makingmemory-management problems worse since 2021". He used the session toprovide an overview of the ways in which CXL can be expected to extend thatrecord into the future.


  • [$] Improving the per-CPU memory allocator
    There are many places in the kernel where performance can be improved byusing per-CPU data. But, as it turns out, the kernel's allocator forper-CPU data has some performance problems of its own. Harry Yoo led asession in the memory-management track of the 2026 Linux Storage,Filesystem, Memory Management, and BPF Summit to explore ways toaddress those problems and accelerate the allocation and initialization ofper-CPU data.


  • Security updates for Tuesday
    Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (libpng and nginx), Debian (erlang, netatalk, and nginx), Fedora (mod_md and SDL2_image), Mageia (perl-libwww-perl, perl-HTTP-Message, perl-WWW-Mechanize-Cached, perl-File-XDG, perl-Path-Tiny, perl-YAML-Syck, postgresql15, and rclone), SUSE (agama, alloy, cacti, cloud-init, dnsmasq, emacs, firefox, glibc, go1.25, go1.26, google-cloud-sap-agent, google-guest-agent, ibus-rime, librime, imagemagick, kernel, libsndfile, nginx, ongres-scram, ongres-stringprep, plexus-testing,, openexr, openssh, PackageKit, perl-Text-CSV_XS, php-composer2, php8, postgresql16, postgresql18, python-lxml, python-python-multipart, python3, python311-urllib3, rmt-server, rsync, tiff, tree-sitter, util-linux, and xen), and Ubuntu (linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.4, linux-aws-fips, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.4, linux-azure-fips, linux-bluefield, linux-fips, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.4, linux-gcp-fips, linux-hwe-5.4, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.4, linux-iot, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.4, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, linux, linux-aws, linux-kvm, linux-lts-xenial, linux-nvidia-tegra, linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15, linux-raspi, and linux-xilinx-zynqmp).


LXer Linux News





  • Collabora + Flipper: Opening up the RK3576
    Collabora is excited to announce our partnership with Flipper to develop an open Linux platform for the highly anticipated Flipper One handheld device! Built on the Rockchip RK3576, this collaboration brings together Collabora's open-source expertise and Flipper's hardware innovation to create a powerful tool for hardware hackers and developers.



  • chipStar 1.3 Released For Running HIP/CUDA Code On SPIR-V With OpenCL
    A new release of chipStar is now available as the open-source tool for compiling and running HIP/CUDA code in a vendor-neutral manner with the SPIR-V intermediate representation on OpenCL or even Intel Level Zero as the run-time alternative. This is part of the ambitious effort to allow NVIDIA CUDA and AMD HIP code to ultimately run on alternative vendors with increasing levels of success...




  • Greg KH Calls For More Rust Linux Developers
    Greg Kroah-Hartman took time away from his duties as Linux's second-in-command as stable maintainer, various subsystem maintainer, and recent hobby of using AI/LLMs for uncovering Linux kernel bugs to present at the Rust Week conference...





  • Mageia 10 RC1 Released With Newer Packages
    Following the ISOs dropping a few days ago, today the Mageia 10 release candidate was officially announced for those fond of this Linux distribution with its roots tracing back to Mageia and Mandrake Linux...





  • ODROID-H5 is a low-power x86 SBC with 10GbE and four M.2 slots
    Hardkernel has introduced the ODROID-H5, a new x86 single-board computer based on Intel’s Core i3-N300 processor. The board updates the ODROID H-series with onboard 10GbE networking, four M.2 expansion slots, DDR5 memory support, and a revised HSIO configuration intended for storage, networking, and accelerator expansion. The new model succeeds the ODROID-H4 family and shifts the […]




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Slashdot

  • Thousands of Zillow Listings In Chicago Have Vanished
    Thousands of Chicago-area Zillow and Trulia listings disappeared after Midwest Real Estate Data cut off Zillow's access to its feed, "in the latest escalation of a legal battle with Lisle-based Midwest Real Estate Data (MRED)," reports the Chicago Sun-Times. "The fight is over MRED's private listing network, where homes for sale are shared among real estate professionals. And MRED followed through on a threat to cut Zillow's access to its listing data feed." From the report: There were nearly 5,000 Chicago homes listed on Zillow Tuesday, but as of Wednesday afternoon, that number plummeted to about 1,700. Meanwhile, other listing sites like Redfin and Realtor.com show about 5,000 to 8,000 listings in Chicago. MRED manages listings -- submitted by brokers -- throughout Illinois, as well as parts of Wisconsin and Indiana. The regional multiple listing service has more than 43,000 members and processed more than 264,000 listings worth $43 billion in 2025. The loss of listings on Zillow's websites have made a behind-the-scenes real estate industry fight public. And it now hinders some consumers in their search to buy a home, while also limiting the marketing opportunity for sellers. The legal fight is basically over who gets to control how home listings are marketed and displayed online. Zillow recently adopted a rule saying that if a home is marketed privately, such as behind a paywall, login, or private listing network, it should not also appear on Zillow. The policy, the real estate marketplace says, is meant to discourage "pocket listings," preserve transparency, and make sure buyers can see the full market. MRED sees it differently. It expanded its private listing network and partnered with Compass, which wants to give sellers more control over whether their homes are broadly publicized or marketed privately first. MRED argues that Zillow is violating MLS rules and licensing agreements by refusing to display certain listings, including private Compass listings. Consumers are now caught in the middle...


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Vivaldi 8.0 Arrives With 'Most Significant Design Overhaul' In Browser's History
    Vivaldi 8.0 is being pitched as the browser's "most significant design overhaul" yet, featuring a new unified, edge-to-edge interface, six preset layouts, and deeper customization across tabs, toolbars, panels, and themes. The company is also taking a swipe at rivals chasing questionable AI features. Neowin reports: After updating to version 8.0, Vivaldi will present you with the ability to select one of the six pre-built styles. You can select a minimal edge-to-edge theme, one with the UI fully hidden for focused work, or a power user variant with everything on the screen. The update comes with a built-in collection theme, and users are free to select one of over 7,000 community themes available on the official website. Vivaldi says that while other browsers were busy adding questionable AI features, it focused on "a foundation that no other browser can match" with flexible tab management, built-in productivity tools, and advanced customization. At the same time, Vivaldi does not force the new design onto its users, so those who prefer the previous user interface can go back to it at any moment in settings. "With 8.0, we have done something we have been working toward for a long time: we have given the browser itself a visual system worthy of everything it can do," says Vivaldi's CEO and co-founder, Jon Stephenson von Tetzchner. "With this update Vivaldi feels like one considered, coherent tool." You can download Vivaldi 8.0 and view the changelog at their respective links.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Trump Calls Off AI Executive Order Over Concern It Could Weaken US Tech Edge
    Trump called off a planned AI executive order just hours before a signing ceremony because he said he was worried the framework could slow America's lead over China. "We're leading China, we're leading everybody, and I don't want to do anything that's going to get in the way of that lead," Trump told reporters. The Associated Press reports: The order would have established a framework for the government to vet the national security risks of the most advanced AI systems before their public release, according to a person familiar with the White House's deliberations with the tech industry but not authorized to speak about it publicly. The directive was being characterized as a voluntary collaboration with participating U.S.-based tech companies, including Anthropic, OpenAI and Google, the person said. There are competing factions within the administration, said Serena Booth, a computer science professor at Brown University and former AI policy fellow in a Democratic-led Senate committee. "We do see this kind of public fighting," she said. "'We will release an executive order. No, we won't. We're going to sign it this afternoon. Oh, the signing is canceled.' I think this whiplash is because we're seeing these fractures.'" Some of those divides are balancing what Booth said is a "reasonable idea" to test the most capable AI models before their public release, with a concern that government scrutiny, if it takes too long, could burden AI developers. "It does come at a potential very large cost to innovation and speed of development," she said. "There is, I think, a real risk here and I do see both sides." [...] "They don't want to do it because it's politically risky in a million different ways," said Dean Ball, now at the Foundation for American Innovation. Ball said he would welcome an executive order that would get those companies working more closely with the government on cybersecurity but "ultimately, I'm fine with them taking time to get this right."


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Flipper One Could Be the Ultimate Linux Cyberdeck
    BrianFagioli writes: Flipper Devices has finally revealed Flipper One, a Linux-powered cyberdeck that sounds less like a gadget and more like an attempt to rebuild portable ARM computing from the ground up. Unlike Flipper Zero, which focuses on offline protocols like RFID and Sub-1 GHz radio, Flipper One is all about networking, modular hardware, SDR experimentation, local AI, and upstream Linux kernel support. The company says it wants to build "the most open and best-documented ARM computer in the world," complete with zero vendor BSP dependency and as few binary blobs as possible. That alone is enough to get Linux folks paying attention. The hardware itself is loaded with nerd bait: dual Gigabit Ethernet, Wi-Fi 6E, M.2 expansion for SSDs and 5G modems, GPIO add-ons, HDMI 2.1, and a dual-processor architecture pairing a Rockchip RK3576 with a Raspberry Pi RP2350 microcontroller. Flipper Devices is even developing its own small-screen Linux UI framework because squeezing KDE onto tiny touchscreens is miserable. The company openly admits the project is financially and technically terrifying, which honestly makes this announcement feel more believable than most startup hardware pitches. Whether Flipper One succeeds or not, it is one of the most ambitious Linux hardware projects in years.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • US To Award $2 Billion To Quantum Companies, Take Equity Stakes
    An anonymous reader quotes a report from the Quantum Insider: The Trump administration is preparing a new round of industrial policy aimed at quantum computing, with roughly $2 billion in grants expected to go to nine companies developing quantum hardware and related technologies. According to Reuters, citing a Wall Street Journal report, the U.S. Department of Commerce plans to distribute the funding through deals that also give the federal government equity stakes in the companies receiving the awards. The approach would expand Washington's increasingly direct involvement in sectors viewed as strategically important to national security, advanced manufacturing and competition with China. Reuters reported that IBM is expected to receive the largest share of the package at about $1 billion. Semiconductor manufacturer GlobalFoundries is slated to receive approximately $375 million, according to the report. Other recipients are expected to include D-Wave Quantum, Rigetti Computing, Quantinuum and Infleqtion, with each company potentially receiving around $100 million, Reuters reported. Australian quantum startup Diraq could receive about $38 million, according to the Wall Street Journal report cited by Reuters. Fast Company notes in its reporting that IBM will invest the funds it receives into a new IBM company called Anderon. It will also match the grant with another $1 billion in cash. "Anderon will operate as a state-of-the-art 300-millimeter quantum wafer foundry," IBM stated in an announcement. "It will help the nation solidify its leadership at the center of a thriving new quantum industry that is estimated to generate up to $850 billion in economic value by 2040 and spur American economic growth while also bolstering national security." Quantum computing stocks soared after the news. As of publication, IBM is up about 9.7%, D-Wave is up about 28.1%, and Rigetti is up about 26.7%. Meanwhile, Global Foundries rose about 13.8% and Infleqtion jumped about 30.9%.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Spotify Will Start Reserving Concert Tickets For Fans
    Spotify is launching "Reserved," a new feature that will set aside concert tickets for Premium subscribers it identifies as an artist's most dedicated fans based on streams, shares, and other activity. "Getting concert tickets today can feel like a race you're set up to lose," Spotify wrote in a post on Thursday. "You show up at the right time, refresh endlessly, and still miss out. Too often, the experience is stressful, unpredictable, and disconnected from what should matter most: whether real fans actually get tickets. We think there's a better way." From the Hollywood Reporter: Spotify said that starting in the U.S. this summer, select artists will be able to use Reserved to set aside tickets for fans on the platform. The platform has partnered with Live Nation on the program as part of a multiyear agreement. The platform will use streams, shares and other types of activity to "identify an artist's most dedicated fans and hold two tour tickets for them." Fans selected through Reserved will get up to two tickets, and they'll have a day-long window to make a ticket purchase if selected. Spotify didn't give any details on what artists will work with the streaming service for the new feature, or how many tickets artists would set aside with Reserved, though the service acknowledged "there will be significantly more superfans than there are seats available on a tour, so not every fan will receive an offer."


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Waymo Pauses Atlanta Service As Its Robotaxis Keep Driving Into Floods
    Waymo has paused service in Atlanta after one of its driverless cars entered a flooded street and got stuck. It follows a similar pause in San Antonio that prompted a recent software recall (PDF) over flood avoidance. TechCrunch reports: Waymo admitted that it hadn't finished developing a "final remedy" for avoiding flooded areas when it issued its software recall last week. Instead, the company said that it shipped an update to its fleet that placed "restrictions at times and in locations where there is an elevated risk of encountering a flooded, higher-speed roadway," according to documents released by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). But even those precautions apparently were not enough to stop the Waymo robotaxi from entering the flooded intersection in Atlanta. Waymo told TechCrunch on Thursday that the storm in Atlanta produced so much rainfall that flooding was happening before the National Weather Service had issued a flash flood warning, watch, or advisory. The company said its fleet those alerts are part of a larger set of signals it relies on to prepare the vehicles for poor weather.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Microsoft Hires Analyst With Influential Video Game Blog To Fix Xbox
    Microsoft has hired games analyst and investor Matthew Ball as Xbox's new chief strategy officer. With a long track record of analyzing the video game market and industry's biggest shifts, Ball's background could help Xbox rethink its hardware and console strategy at a moment when competition is tougher than ever. Engadget reports: Ball is a venture capitalist and tech industry consultant with a well-documented history of analyzing emerging digital economies and the video game market. He was most recently the CEO and founder of Epyllion, an advisory firm and digital production house that also runs a large-scale metaverse investment fund, and he publishes regular breakdowns of the industry's biggest players and trends, including an annual State of Gaming report. Ball is the author of The Metaverse, a book beloved by Tim Sweeney, Mark Zuckerberg, Karlie Kloss and, not awkwardly at all, former Xbox head Phil Spencer.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • OpenAI Claims It Solved an 80-Year-Old Math Problem
    An anonymous reader quotes a report from TechCrunch: OpenAI claims its new reasoning model has produced an original mathematical proof disproving a famous unsolved conjecture in geometry, which was first posed by Paul Erdos in 1946. If this sounds familiar to you, it's because this isn't the first time OpenAI has made such a bold claim. Seven months ago, the AI giant's former VP Kevin Weil posted on X: "GPT-5 found solutions to 10 (!) previously unsolved Erds problems and made progress on 11 others." It turns out, GPT-5 didn't actually solve those problems; it just found solutions that already existed in the literature. Taunts from rivals like Yann LeCun and Google DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis followed, and Weil promptly took down his premature post. Today, at least, it seems OpenAI didn't make the same mistake twice. Alongside the announcement, the company published companion remarks (PDF) in support of the disproof from mathematicians like Noga Alon, Melanie Wood, and Thomas Bloom, who maintains the Erdos Problems website, and previously called Weil's post "a dramatic misrepresentation." [...] The proof, per OpenAI, came from a new general-purpose reasoning model, not a system specifically designed to solve math problems or even this problem in particular. OpenAI says this is significant because it means AI systems are now more capable of holding together long, difficult chains of reasoning and connecting ideas across fields in ways researchers may not have previously explored. That has implications for biology, physics, engineering, and medicine.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • SpaceX Reveals Its Finances For the First Time
    SpaceX has revealed its financials for the first time as it prepares for a potentially massive IPO. The New York Times reports: SpaceX's revenue soared to $18.7 billion in 2025, up 33 percent from a year earlier, the company disclosed in a filing required of firms that are seeking to go public. In the first three months of this year, revenue rose to $4.7 billion from $4.1 billion in the same period a year ago. But the company lost more than $4.9 billion last year, compared with a $791 million profit in 2024, as capital expenditures nearly doubled to $20.7 billion from heavy spending on artificial intelligence development. In the first three months of this year, SpaceX lost almost as much money as all of 2025, recording a $4.3 billion loss.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • NASA Expects Chinese Crewed Mission Around the Moon In 2027
    NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman says he expects China to fly taikonauts around the moon in 2027, "ratcheting up perceptions of a space race between China and the United States," reports SpaceNews. He is using that prospect to argue for a revamped Artemis strategy and an accelerated path toward a U.S. lunar return. From the report: "The next time the world tunes in to watch astronauts fly around the moon, which will likely be sometime in 2027, they will be taikonauts, and America will no longer be the exclusive power to send humans into the lunar environment," he said. While Isaacman has frequently discussed a race with China to be the next to land humans on the moon, this was one of the first times he predicted a 2027 Chinese crewed circumlunar mission. He repeated the comments later in the day at an industry reception. China has not publicly announced plans for such a mission, which, as Isaacman described it, would likely be similar to NASA's Artemis 2 mission in April. There have been rumors of a mission along those lines, though, and an expectation of a roadmap of missions leading to a Chinese crewed landing by the end of the decade. So far, all the crewed missions to fly around, orbit or land on the moon have been flown by NASA: nine Apollo missions from 1968 to 1972 and Artemis 2. All the astronauts on those missions have been Americans except for Canadian Space Agency astronaut Jeremy Hansen on Artemis 2. Isaacman has used the threat that China could land astronauts on the moon before NASA returns there as a rationale for revamping the Artemis lunar exploration program. In February, he announced that Artemis 3, which was to be a lunar landing attempt in 2028, will instead be a test flight in low Earth orbit in 2027, followed by a landing on Artemis 4 in 2028. In March, he changed other elements of Artemis at the agency's Ignition event, including effectively canceling the lunar Gateway to focus resources instead on a lunar base, while calling for a much higher cadence of robotic lander missions.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Colossal Biosciences Is Growing Chickens In a 3D-Printed Artificial Eggshell
    Colossal Biosciences says it has grown chickens inside 3D-printed artificial eggshells. "The company says the egg technology could help conserve at-risk bird species," reports MIT Technology. "It could also play a role in a project to re-create the extinct giant moa, a flightless 12-foot-tall bird that once lived in New Zealand and laid four-liter eggs, larger than those of any living bird." From the report: The biotech company today claimed it has developed a "fully artificial egg" as part of its effort to resurrect extinct avian species, including birds like the dodo and the giant moa. But "artificial eggshell" would probably be a better description for the invention. It's an oval-shaped printed lattice, coated inside with a special silicone-based membrane that lets in oxygen, just as a real eggshell does. To generate birds, Colossal took recently laid chicken eggs and carefully poured their contents into the artificial shells, where they continued growing. A window on top lets researchers peek inside. "To see them all moving around in their artificial eggs was absolutely mind blowing," says Andrew Pask, the company's chief biology officer. "You really feel you can grow life outside of the womb." [...] The work on the artificial eggshell was carried out in Dallas by Colossal's exogenous development team, or Exo Dev. That group is also trying to develop artificial wombs for mammals, starting with marsupials. "We're looking at every single facet of what's happening during a mammalian pregnancy to unpack exactly how we then go about recapitulating that," says Pask. For that team, an artificial eggshell is a relatively quick and easy technical win. That's because chickens are already an example of ex utero development. After an egg is laid, a small embryo sitting on top of the yolk starts growing, drawing nutrients from the yolk, the white, and even the shell, which provides calcium. (Colossal says it has to add ground-up calcium to the artificial eggs.) In order to create a moa, Colossal will have to genetically alter another type of bird, changing potentially thousands of DNA letters. But so far, chickens are the only bird species that can be genetically engineered. And that's via a tricky process of editing stem cells that produce egg and sperm. Scientists have to add or delete DNA letters from these cells and then inject them back into an egg. The resulting bird will carry the genetic changes in its gonads -- and then be able to pass them on. Pask says Colossal's idea is that it could modify avian stem cells enough to produce moa-like sperm or eggs. But then you might have the odd situation of a chicken laying an egg with a moa embryo inside it. "You would have chickens making moa egg and moa sperm. But it's still a chicken egg," he says.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Intuit To Lay Off Over 3,000 Employees To Refocus On AI
    Intuit is reportedly cutting about 3,000 jobs, or 17% of its workforce, as it restructures around AI and simplifies its corporate organization. TechCrunch reports: The layoffs come during a bad year for the tech workforce. The tech industry has already cut more than 100,000 jobs this year, per Statista, and is on track to outpace both 2024 and 2025 if the layoff trend continues. Companies such as Amazon, Block, Cisco, Cloudflare, Meta, Microsoft, and Oracle have let go of thousands of employees each, all of them citing a need to refocus expenditures around AI projects as a reason to cut jobs and restructure their organizations. [...] Intuit, however, hasn't been perceived as a beneficiary of the AI boom, with its shares consistently underperforming in the broader S&P 500 over the past 12 months. The company has been caught up in the broader current of worries that traditional software-as-a-service firms will not be able to keep up or compete, as new and upcoming AI products and services threaten to change how software is developed and how it is used. In its fiscal second quarter ended January, Intuit reported revenue of $4.65 billion, a 17% increase, and net profit of $693 million, a 48% improvement compared to a year earlier. The company expects revenue to increase by about 10% in the third quarter, for which it will report results later today.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Google Publishes Exploit Code Threatening Millions of Chromium Users
    An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: Google on Wednesday published exploit code for an unfixed vulnerability in its Chromium browser codebase that threatens millions of people using Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and virtually all other Chromium-based browsers. The proof-of-concept code exploits the Browser Fetch programming interface, a standard that allows long videos and other large files to be downloaded in the background. An attacker can use the exploit to create a connection for monitoring some aspects of a user's browser usage and as a proxy for viewing sites and launching denial-of-service attacks. Depending on the browser, the connections either reopen or remain open even after it or the device running it has rebooted. The unfixed vulnerability can be exploited by any website a user visits. In effect, a compromise amounts to a limited backdoor that makes a device part of a limited botnet. The capabilities are limited to the same things a browser can do, such as visit malicious sites, provide anonymous proxy browsing by others, enable proxied DDoS attacks, and monitor user activity. Nonetheless, the exploit could allow an attacker to wrangle thousands, possibly millions, of devices into a network. Once a separate vulnerability becomes available, the attacker could use it to then compromise all those devices. "The dangerous part here is that you can just have a lot of different browsers together that you can in the future run something on that you figure out," said Lyra Rebane, the independent researcher who discovered the vulnerability and privately reported it to Google in late 2022 in an interview. He said using the exploit code Google prematurely published would be "pretty easy," although scaling it to wrangle large numbers of devices into a single network would require more work. In the thread of Rebane's disclosure to Google, two developers said in separate responses that it was a "serious vulnerability." Its severity was rated S1, the second-highest classification. Since its reporting 29 months ago, the vulnerability remained unknown except to Chromium developers. Then on Wednesday morning, it was published to the Chromium bug tracker. Rebane initially assumed the vulnerability was finally fixed. Shortly thereafter, he learned that, in fact, it remained unpatched. While Google removed the post, it remains available on archival sites, along with the exploit code. Google representatives didn't immediately respond to an email asking how and why it published the vulnerability and if or when a fix would become available. The exploit works by abusing Chromium's Browser Fetch API to open a service worker that remains persistently active. A malicious website can trigger it through JavaScript, creating a connection that can be used "for monitoring some aspects of a user's browser usage and as a proxy for viewing sites and launching denial-of-service attacks," reports Ars. Depending on the browser, those connections "either reopen or remain open even after it or the device running it has rebooted," effectively turning the device into part of a "limited botnet."


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • RHEL 10.2 Released With New AI Command Line Assistance
    Red Hat has released RHEL 10.2 and 9.8 with new AI-assisted command-line tools. The releases also add updated developer toolchains such as Go 1.26, LLVM 21, Rust 1.92, Python 3.14, and PHP 8.4. Phoronix reports: Red Hat Enterprise Linux has introduced the goose command for power users. Goose is an optional CLI AI assistance with model context protocol (MCP) integration. There is also improved visual output via color output enhancements. As for their rationale with the new AI integration: "The business value: Faster problem resolution, and a quicker path for new administrators to become proficient. This translates into higher developer productivity and accelerated project timelines."


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


www.theregister.com - Articles



















































Polish Linux

  • Security: Why Linux Is Better Than Windows Or Mac OS
    Linux is a free and open source operating system that was released in 1991 developed and released by Linus Torvalds. Since its release it has reached a user base that is greatly widespread worldwide. Linux users swear by the reliability and freedom that this operating system offers, especially when compared to its counterparts, windows and [0]


  • Essential Software That Are Not Available On Linux OS
    An operating system is essentially the most important component in a computer. It manages the different hardware and software components of a computer in the most effective way. There are different types of operating system and everything comes with their own set of programs and software. You cannot expect a Linux program to have all [0]


  • Things You Never Knew About Your Operating System
    The advent of computers has brought about a revolution in our daily life. From computers that were so huge to fit in a room, we have come a very long way to desktops and even palmtops. These machines have become our virtual lockers, and a life without these network machines have become unimaginable. Sending mails, [0]


  • How To Fully Optimize Your Operating System
    Computers and systems are tricky and complicated. If you lack a thorough knowledge or even basic knowledge of computers, you will often find yourself in a bind. You must understand that something as complicated as a computer requires constant care and constant cleaning up of junk files. Unless you put in the time to configure [0]


  • The Top Problems With Major Operating Systems
    There is no such system which does not give you any problems. Even if the system and the operating system of your system is easy to understand, there will be some times when certain problems will arise. Most of these problems are easy to handle and easy to get rid of. But you must be [0]


  • 8 Benefits Of Linux OS
    Linux is a small and a fast-growing operating system. However, we can’t term it as software yet. As discussed in the article about what can a Linux OS do Linux is a kernel. Now, kernels are used for software and programs. These kernels are used by the computer and can be used with various third-party software [0]


  • Things Linux OS Can Do That Other OS Cant
    What Is Linux OS?  Linux, similar to U-bix is an operating system which can be used for various computers, hand held devices, embedded devices, etc. The reason why Linux operated system is preferred by many, is because it is easy to use and re-use. Linux based operating system is technically not an Operating System. Operating [0]


  • Packagekit Interview
    Packagekit aims to make the management of applications in the Linux and GNU systems. The main objective to remove the pains it takes to create a system. Along with this in an interview, Richard Hughes, the developer of Packagekit said that he aims to make the Linux systems just as powerful as the Windows or [0]


  • What’s New in Ubuntu?
    What Is Ubuntu? Ubuntu is open source software. It is useful for Linux based computers. The software is marketed by the Canonical Ltd., Ubuntu community. Ubuntu was first released in late October in 2004. The Ubuntu program uses Java, Python, C, C++ and C# programming languages. What Is New? The version 17.04 is now available here [0]


  • Ext3 Reiserfs Xfs In Windows With Regards To Colinux
    The problem with Windows is that there are various limitations to the computer and there is only so much you can do with it. You can access the Ext3 Reiserfs Xfs by using the coLinux tool. Download the tool from the  official site or from the  sourceforge site. Edit the connection to “TAP Win32 Adapter [0]


OSnews

  • Googles plan for ads in its new AI! chatbot search engine is to let AI! generate the ads
    After Google killed its search engine a few days ago, one question remained: how exactly does advertising fit into all of this? Google is obviously not going to move to chatbot search without somehow adding ads to your conversation with the pachinko machine, so everybody was wondering how that was going to work, exactly. Well, we have the answer, and its an obvious one. When researching a topic, consumers want to know exactly how a product suits their unique situation. In fact, 75% of people report making faster, more confident decisions using AI Mode in Search. 1 That’s why we’re testing two new types of ads, built with Gemini, that offer relevant product details along with helpful guidance. To help people evaluate their choices, both of these new formats will feature an independent AI explainer as part of the ad. Our Gemini model evaluates and synthesizes information about a product or service, and displays that context alongside the advertiser’s creative. This coherent, independent response ensures transparency and builds trust. These formats will also continue to be clearly labeled as “Sponsored.” ↫ Googles Ads 8 Commerce Blog Of course theyre going to just generate the ads with AI!, too. Google will offer two types of AI!-generated ads in their new chatbot search tool, the first of which will simply be an AI!-generated answer to a users question. If you ask the Google chatbot how can I clean my bed sheets of unintended nightly slop discharge?!, Google will generate an ad based on the features of a slopcleaner washing machine detergent product and show that to you. The second type comes in when a user asks something like what is the best way to kill a search engine?! Googles chatbot will then show a number of ways to kill a search engine, and one of the items in that list might be an ad generated by Google, alongside the customary unrelated information, wrong information, and made-up nonsense. Google claims both of these types of ads will be labeled as such, but I doubt that small label will be noticed by many, and of course, theres no way to know any of the other answers the chatbot generates arent paid-for either. Here, too, though, we must ask the question what the end game is. This new chatbot search engine is clearly trying to keep you on Googles website, but in doing so, itll deprive large numbers of websites of the traffic they need to survive. If they cant survive, theyre die. If theyre dead, they cant produce the content Google AI! needs to slobber up to spit back out in Googles chatbot search. Chatbot search is also an agent of its own destruction, because you cant generate improved slop with nothing but slop. Because, and I cant repeat this often enough, nobody has ever used AI! to produce anything of value.


  • Twelve ways to be wrong about AI!-assisted coding
    Suppose your manager asks you next week to demonstrate that the AI coding tools your company signed up for are worth the subscription cost. Would you measure lines of code generated, or tickets closed? Or would you send out a survey asking whether developers feel more productive? Each of those approaches is flawed in a different way; the sections below explain why. ↫ Greg Wilson Every single study that claims to prove AI! has a positive effect on productivity falls into one or more of these categories. Again, nobody has ever used AI! to produce anything of value.


  • AI! tools shit where they eat
    The stories of AI! bots and crawlers absolutely ravaging websites and services keep on coming, and the amount of work people have to do just to survive these AI! bot and crawler assaults is insane. I run Weird Gloop, which hosts some of the biggest video game wikis ever, like Minecraft, OSRS and League. Over the last 3 years, we’ve had to spend more and more of our time fighting with this bot traffic that is spiky, disproportionately expensive, and getting harder to distinguish from humans. If we weren’t constantly mitigating the bots, they would use ~10x more of our compute resources than everything else put together  even though that “everything else” includes tens of millions of (human) pageviews and tens of thousands of edits a day. Everyone who runs wikis is dealing with the exact same problem. The Wikimedia Foundation has a post about it impacting operations, every major wiki farm has had varying degrees of service outages, and some smaller independent wikis have been knocked completely offline. Overall, I’d guess that about 95% of all server issues in the wiki ecosystem this year have been caused by bad scrapers. ↫ cookmeplox at the Weird Gloop blog AI! tools are a quintessential example of shitting where you eat!. All of these tools just suck up huge amounts of content created by actual humans, only to regurgitate bits and pieces of that content upon request according statistical models. If in that process of sucking up everybodys content, these tools are placing such amounts of undue stress and cost on the people making and hosting that content that said people stop making and hosting such content, where are these AI! tools going to get their content from next? With every person that throws up their hands in the air in utter frustration as they see theyre hosting bills skyrocket and their sites become unusable, AI! tools are agents of their own destruction, since ingesting the slop they themselves create only makes these AI! tools worse. Nobody has ever used AI! to produce anything of value, after all.


  • Setting up KDE and Wayland on FreeBSD 15.x
    Since X11 has moved to legacy status, its only a matter of time before the BSDs are going to have to make the move to being Wayland-first as well. This applies particularly to FreeBSD, which has been focusing on improving its suitability for desktop and laptops lately. The good news is that Wayland has been available on FreeBSD for a while now, and setting it up with a KDE desktop is a breeze. Dolce Far Niente has a quick and easy guide, updated today, that walks you through the steps of setting up KDE with Wayland on a fresh FreeBSD 15.x installation. Im keeping this on my to-do list, but Im not committing yet because were getting quite close to the first incentive of the OSNews fundraiser, where I have to install, run, and use vanilla Windows 11 (including Office and Outlook) for a month. No point in setting up FreeBSD when were about to hit that incentive. Regardless, this is going to be the future of FreeBSD for desktop and laptop use, so you if youre already a FreeBSD user, you might as well try and see if Wayland works for you today.


  • Firefox, Vivaldi unveil their UI overhauls
    Two popular web browser are overhauling their user interface, and the first to actually ship its new version is Vivaldi. Version 8.0 of this Chromium-based browser completely overhauls its UI, but retains its extensive customisation options, including the option to go back to the old look and feel if the new one doesnt float your boat. I wonder if this update addresses some of my long-standing issues with Vivaldi where it just seemed impossible to integrate the browser properly with KDE or GNOME, since it opted for its own fonts and had a ton of very custom UI that made it stand out moreso than even other browser. Before publishing this post, I did a quick install and check, and no, it seems not much has changed in that department. Not everyone will care  in fact, I think most people dont  but I do, and I do whatever it takes to make my browser look properly native. Any Chromium-based browser is a hard sell in that area, and that applies doubly so for Vivaldi and its long list of custom UI elements. The other popular web browser overhauling its UI is Firefox, which is bringing its new UI to testing now, with an actual release later this year. You can clearly see that both Vivaldi and Firefox seem to be following a similar trend, even if Im not entirely sure if it has a name yet. The new Firefox design also overhauls the settings page, integrates Mozilla services like its VPN, and brings back the compact mode (which has been hidden behind an about:config flag for years now). My biggest worry is how this will affect Librewolf and the KDE and GNOME themes I use, but it seems were going to have more than enough time to figure that out.


  • Get your passwords out of BitWarden while you still can
    I was a long-time Bitwarden user, until a year or so ago when I started migrating my passwords first to Firefox/LibreWolf, and recently from there to a KeePass database I can transfer and use with whatever password manager application is compatible with KeePass file format. It seems I was accidentally on time, as its come out over the last few days that Bitwarden is probably going down the drain soon. In February, the company got a new CEO, and in March, it doubled its Premium price, announcing the hike deep in a feature announcement. The new CEO seems to be a bellwether for whats to come for Bitwarden. Hes a merger and acquisitions guy, with a history of gutting companies and selling them for parts, and changes to Bitwardens website also indicate where its headed. The phrase “Always free” disappeared from the`personal password manager page`in mid-April. It used to sit prominently under the plan selector. The free plan still exists — for now — but the commitment language is gone. And then there’s the values rewrite. Bitwarden used to define its culture with the acronym GRIT: Gratitude, Responsibility,`Inclusion, and`Transparency. After May 4th, that changed. GRIT now stands for Gratitude, Responsibility,`Innovation, and`Trust. Inclusion and Transparency are out. Innovation and Trust are in. ↫ Patrick Boyd The Always free! motto quietly reappeared on the site after its removal was uncovered and went viral on Fedi. The change in CEO, the changes in values, and the removal (and reappearance) of Bitwardens well-known and oft-repeated commitment to its free plan have all been quiet. No announcements, no blog posts, no posts on social media  but they did change a four-year old blog post by Bitwardens former CEO to change that GRIT acronym. You dont need to be an honors student to figure out where this is going, and what the new CEOs plans are for Bitwarden. Do as I did, and get your passwords out of BitWarden. I strongly suggest using an open format that can be used by any compatible password manager, with KeePass formats being the obvious choice. This way your passwords are truly yours, and not dependent on someones continued commitment to free plans or proprietary services that can unexpectedly change hands. Bitwarden is licensed under the Apache 2.0 license, but with all of the above, one has to wonder how long thats going to remain a thing.


  • Printing with CUPS on OpenBSD
    Printing on Linux, macOS, and even on Windows seems to be pretty much a solved problem, but what about printing on OpenBSD? Anyway, to do so I would need to set up my HP OfficeJet printer, connected wirelessly to the network, on OpenBSD. I chose to do this using HPLIP and CUPS as they are both in ports, I am familiar with how they work, and my printer is old enough that its PPD (driver) file is included in the slightly older version of HPLIP that is ported to OpenBSD. However, after installing both packages, starting the relevant services via rcctl including Avahi, and launching CUPS and finding the printer, I could not get it to install properly. Either it would error out at the end saying the printer couldn’t be added and advise me to check the CUPS error log, or it would seemingly successfully add the printer but I couldn’t print anything and couldn’t adjust the printer settings. ↫ Morgan at his blog Only very tangentially related, but my personal crowning achievement in computing is somehow making it possible for my PA-RISC c8000 workstation running HP-UX 11i v1 to print to my modern all-in-one HP printer thing, some random HP consumer junker we bought on a whim because it was a returned item and cheap. It took some messing around, but ever since Ive been able to just print stuff right from any application on HP-UX over the network, wirelessly. Note that the c8000 and HP-UX 11i v1 are almost two decades out of date compared to the printer, but by trying out promising device files included in HP-UX I managed to get it all to work. I never need it, but I am fairly sure Im one of the very few people in the world who can reliably print from an HP-UX 11i v1 workstation to a modern throwaway HP junker over Wi-Fi. Put that on my tombstone.


  • OSNews fundraiser progress
    ⁂ A little progress bar to keep track of our fundraiser! ⁂  Donate through Ko-Fi  Donate through SEPA transfer  Why a fundraiser? Note that I have to update it manually, and that it includes both Ko-Fi donations, as well as direct bank transfers. Yes, if your country is part of SEPA (EU, more or less), you can now do a safe direct bank transfer using IBAN to a dedicated bank account. This avoids any third parties. Use your banks application or website (Name: Thom Holwerda  IBAN: SE08 8000 0820 1684 4657 8414  BIC: SWEDSESS).


  • The Virtual OS Museum
    This is a virtual museum of operating systems (and standalone applications) running under emulation, implemented as a Linux VM for QEMU, VirtualBox, or UTM. A custom emulator-independent launcher is provided, and all OSes and emulators are pre-installed and pre-configured. The launcher includes a snapshot feature to quickly revert broken installations back to a working state. Hypervisor installers and shortcuts to run the VM on Windows, macOS, and Linux are also included. ↫ Andrew Warkentins Virtual OS Museum These types of preconfigured archives exist in the gaming world, but Ive never seen something like this for operating systems. The amount of love, work, and care that have gone into this effort mustve been immense, as it contains more than 1700 installs, more than 520 platforms, and more than 570 distinct operating systems, all wrapped into a single download, with a nice launcher on top to make using all of this as easy as possible. You can either download the full offline version at 121GB zipped, or a version that downloads each image as you fire them up for the first time at 14GB zipped. The contents span just about everything from early mainframes to desktop operating systems to all kinds of mobile platforms, from the late 1940s to today. I havent yet found the time to download the whole thing, but I am absolutely going to, as there are so many names in here that Ive been wanting to play around with for ages, but just never got the time to set up virtual machines or emulators for. This is going to be an amazing resource for the kinds of people who read OSNews.


  • Google kills its search engine
    We can inter Google Search to the Google Graveyard. At its Google I/O conference on Tuesday, Google unveiled an AI-powered overhaul of Search centered around a reimagined “intelligent search box” — what the company describes as the biggest change to this entry point to the web since the search box debuted more than 25 years ago. Instead of returning a simple list of links, Google Search will drop users into AI-powered interactive experiences at times. Google is also introducing tools that can dispatch “information agents” to gather information on a user’s behalf, along with tools that let users build personalized mini apps tailored to their needs. ↫ Sarah Perez at TechCrunch The attack on online search has been ongoing for a long time, and it has already resulted in most people with a higher-than-average interest in technology to either no longer use Google, or just to not use online search at all. I used DuckDuckGo for a long time, until I switched to Startpage somewhere last year, and I have never looked back. Startpage (and many others like it) is a very simple, basic search engine: it just gives you a list of links. Thats it. Thats all I ever want from a search engine, as the task of then vetting each link for relevancy, accuracy, trustworthiness, and so on, is up to me, where it very well belongs. I do not want  and the world should not want  a massive technology corporation like Google, with a deeply vested, existential interest in guiding you towards websites from the companies that pay them for ads, to guide your online browsing experience. Google Search is already riddled with ads, but at least theyre labeled and somewhat obvious. With these new AI! chatbot-style interfaces, not only are its sources nebulous and tucked away, if they even exist at all, but they also just make shit up, fail at the most basic of tasks, and generally just suck at what theyre supposed to be doing. This will make online search with Google worse. Worse yet, this will make it even easier for the billionaire Epstein class to sow dissent among the population, creating rifts and hatred where none should exist, solely to keep the peasants occupied fighting each other so they dont turn their anger towards the real reason their lives suck. Panem et circenses has transformed into divide et impera, and these nebulous chatbots with complex, invisible levers and dials will only make the divide easier.


  • Futhark by example
    The following is a hands-on introduction to Futhark through a collection of commented programs, listed in roughly increasing order of complexity. You can load the programs into the interpreter to experiment with them. For a conventional introduction to the language, Parallel Programming in Futhark may be a better choice. For more examples, you can check our implemented benchmarks. We also maintain a list of projects using Futhark. Some of the example programs use directives for plotting or rendering graphics. ↫ Futhark homepage As a non-programmer, I just think the name is cool.


  • OpenBSD 7.9 released
    The worlds best BSD (Im kidding, I love them all equally) has released version 7.9, now available through your update tools and on mirrors the world over. OpenBSD 7.9 brings a ton of changes, fixes, and improvements, such as delayed hibernation support on amd64. This will allow OpenBSD laptops to briefly wake up from sleep, to then immediately drop into hibernation. A small but incredibly welcome change is that sysupgrade will now handle low space on /usr more gracefully, which will make quite a few people who once hit that limit very happy. OpenBSD 7.9 also brings VA-API and open Widevine support to its Chromium (and derivatives) port, and OpenBSD can now run as a guest under Apples hypervisor for M-series Macs. Theres initial low-level support for the FUSE API, the maximum support processor count on amd64 has been raised from 64 to 255, theres improved support for managing complex core configurations in the scheduler, and many more changes. Theres also the usual new versions of LibreSSL and OpenSSH, of course, but thats a given.


  • The 21 years and 20000 posts OSNews fundraiser: €1 for every post
    To celebrate my 21 years and 20000 posts as OSNews managing editor, its time for a massive fundraiser: €1 for every story Ive posted over the past 21 years, for a long-term total goal of €20000. Because OSNews is ad-free and independent, I rely entirely on your donations and support for my income and OSNews continued survival. Your donations ensures OSNews remains free of ads, corporate influence, and other commercial interests that have ruined so many great websites. Why support OSNews? I want to make sure I can run OSNews for another two decades and another 20000 posts, and I need your help to do so. Since my wife, who has a tough, underpaid job in elderly care, is largely unable to work due to health reasons caused by that very same job, my income has become a lot more crucial for our kids, my wife, and myself. With OSNews readers being more skeptical of subscription-like things like our Patreon than most people, its exactly these one-time donations that make up the bulk of your support. To sweeten the deal, Ive come up with a bunch of silly incentives that will unlock at certain thresholds: I know many of you dont really care about incentives and silly things like these, but I think theyre fun and add some interesting things to donate to. The donations already started coming in, so weve got a small head start. Also, if anyone has any idea on how to add a cool progress bar to OSNews to keep track of the donations and incentives, please let me know. Im sure some of you can whip something up or point me to something. OSNews was founded in 1997, so were almost 30 years old. Lets keep this wonderful little corner of the people-focused web alive for just a euro per post. Everyone here deserves it, because yall are great. e


  • Haiku OS runs on M1 Macs now
    Big news from the Haiku forums: the Haiku ARM port is running on M1 Macs now. This is bare metal, no VM. m1n1+u-boot deal with the Apple-specific parts of booting, so we can boot UEFI images from USB like any PC. ↫ smrobtzz on the Haiku forums USB is apparently broken, but all 8 cores are functional, and it boots to a desktop. Its still early days, for the ARM port in general and the M1 Mac port specifically, but its a great start.


  • You can now run Windows CE 2.11 on the Nintendo 64
    Ive seen some wild projects in my day, but this one is definitely up there as one of the more ambitious. Stock Microsoft Windows CE 2.11 running on a real Nintendo 64. A custom HAL drops the unmodified nk.lib kernel onto VR4300, brings up the CE 2.11 GWES desktop and shell, mounts the EverDrive-64 X7s SD card under \SDCard, treats the N64 controller as a mouse, plays sound through the N64 AI hardware via the standard CE wave stack, and runs third-party CE 2.11 EXEs straight off the SD card. This is a hobby reverse-engineering project: there is no official CE 2.11 port to N64 from Microsoft. Everything below the unmodified nk.lib (HAL, OAL, display driver, FSD, kbd/mouse PDD, wave PDD, RDP-accelerated GDI fill, ed64-X7 driver) is part of this repo. ↫ ThroatyMumbo Getting a fully operational desktop on Windows CE 2.11 is a lot harder than it appears at first sight, because this earlier version of Windows CE didnt come with many of the reference implementations of components that later versions would add. OEMs were supposed to develop their own user interfaces for Windows CE 2.11, so the entire desktop you see here on this N64 port  window manager, taskbar, file manager, and so on  consists of custom code developed by ThroatyMumbo, using the standard Windows CE APIs. Thats not all, though, as the same applies to the various drivers needed to make Windows CE 2.11 talk to the hardware in the Nintendo 64. Windows CE 2.11 contains the interfaces for drivers but OEMs were supposed to write their own device drivers. So ThroatyMumbo did: the display driver, input drivers, sound driver, cartridge driver, and so on, are all written from scratch. Absolutely incredible. Note: it seems AI! has been involved in this project, but its unclear to what extent. I didnt see any telltale signs, but readers have reached out to me about this. The result of all this is that you can now run Windows CE 2.11, including a familiar shell, on your N64, and run any Windows CE applications as well. Absolutely wild.


  • How does Flathub even work? The CDN and caching layer
    There is one specific way in which the non-corporate open source projects typically document how their infrastructure work: not at all, and Flathub is no different. The full picture likely lives only in my brain, and while it could be sorted out by anyone (especially in this LLM age, yay or nay), why should it only be me thinking at night about all the single points of failure? Like any system that evolved naturally, its all over the place. Its tempting to tell its history chronologically, but even then, its difficult to find a good entry point. Instead, this post focuses on what happens when users call flatpak install; later entries will cover the website and, finally, the build infrastructure. Buckle up! ↫ Bart Piotrowski As time goes by and more and more issues with Flatpak are addressed, I feel my attitude towards the technology change somewhat. Im still very much a traditional package manager type of person, and will opt for my distributions repository if the versions they have are up-to-date, but Im no longer audibly groaning if an application I want is only really available as a Flatpak. For the increasing number of normal, average users switching to Linux, Flatpak is probably the right way to go, especially since it can easily coexist with your traditional package manager. The only part of the linked article that made me raise my eyebrow was the reliance on Fastly, which seems to form an important linchpin of the whole Flathub stack. Fastly is an American company, and while they support Flathub entirely for free, the state of the world does have me wonder if this couldnt evolve into a problem in a myriad of ways, perhaps through questionable people acquiring Fastly or through pressures from the clown car US administration. Im sure its all fine, but its hard not to think of these things in this day and age.


Linux Journal - The Original Magazine of the Linux Community

  • BudsLink Brings Advanced Earbud Controls to Linux Desktops
    by George Whittaker
    Linux users have long faced a frustrating limitation with wireless earbuds: basic Bluetooth audio usually works, but advanced features often remain locked behind proprietary mobile apps. A new open-source project called BudsLink is trying to change that.

    Designed specifically for Linux desktops, BudsLink adds support for battery monitoring, Active Noise Cancellation (ANC) controls, ambient sound modes, gesture customization, and other premium earbud features that are typically unavailable outside Android or iOS ecosystems.

    For Linux users who rely on devices like AirPods, Sony earbuds, Samsung Galaxy Buds, or Nothing earbuds, this is a significant quality-of-life improvement.
    What Is BudsLink?
    BudsLink is an independent open-source application that communicates directly with supported Bluetooth earbuds using Linux Bluetooth protocols such as L2CAP and RFCOMM sockets. Instead of treating earbuds as simple audio devices, the application exposes many of the advanced controls usually hidden behind vendor apps.

    The project currently supports multiple device families, including:
    Apple AirPods and Beats Sony audio wearables Samsung Galaxy Buds Nothing and CMF earbuds
    The application is available through Flatpak and can run across multiple Linux distributions.
    Features Linux Users Normally Don’t Get
    Traditionally, Linux Bluetooth support has focused mainly on audio playback and microphone functionality. BudsLink goes much further by exposing premium earbud features directly within Linux.

    Current capabilities include:
    Monitoring earbud battery levels Viewing charging case battery status Switching between ANC and ambient sound modes Conversation awareness support on compatible devices Automatic volume reduction during conversations In-ear detection for automatic pause/resume Gesture and stem control configuration Customizable icons and appearance settings
    For many Linux users, these are features they’ve never had access to outside mobile apps.
    Closing a Long-Standing Linux Gap
    Bluetooth earbuds have become increasingly dependent on proprietary ecosystems. Features like adaptive audio, transparency modes, or touch controls often require vendor-specific mobile applications that are unavailable on Linux.

    That has created a frustrating situation where:
    The earbuds technically work on Linux But users lose many of the features they paid for
    BudsLink aims to bridge that gap by reverse-engineering communication protocols and exposing those controls natively on Linux desktops.
    Go to Full Article


  • Ubuntu 26.10 Development Officially Begins as ‘Stonking Stingray’ Takes Shape
    by George Whittaker
    Canonical has officially kicked off development planning for Ubuntu 26.10, the next interim release of the popular Linux distribution. Codenamed “Stonking Stingray,” the release is scheduled to arrive on October 15, 2026, continuing Ubuntu’s predictable six-month development cycle.

    Although Ubuntu 26.10 is still in the early planning stages, the release roadmap already offers hints about what users can expect from the next generation of Ubuntu.
    A New Interim Release After Ubuntu 26.04 LTS
    Ubuntu 26.10 follows the recently released Ubuntu 26.04 LTS “Resolute Raccoon”, which introduced major platform changes including Linux 7.0, GNOME 50, Wayland-only sessions, and expanded TPM-backed security features.

    Unlike the LTS release, Ubuntu 26.10 will be a short-term support release, receiving updates for nine months instead of the five years offered by LTS editions.

    These interim releases are typically used to introduce newer technologies and prepare the groundwork for future long-term Ubuntu versions.
    The “Stonking Stingray” Codename
    Canonical confirmed that Ubuntu 26.10 will carry the codename “Stonking Stingray.”

    As with previous Ubuntu releases, the codename follows the project’s long-running naming convention using:
    An adjective An animal beginning with the same letter
    The playful naming tradition remains one of Ubuntu’s most recognizable characteristics.
    Development Schedule Already Published
    Canonical has already published the preliminary roadmap for Ubuntu 26.10 development. Major milestones currently include:
    Feature Freeze: August 20, 2026 Beta Release: September 24, 2026 Kernel Freeze: October 1, 2026 Final Release: October 15, 2026
    The toolchain upload process reportedly began in late April, officially opening the development cycle.
    Expected Technologies in Ubuntu 26.10
    While Canonical has not yet finalized the complete feature set, several components are widely expected based on current development schedules.
    GNOME 51
    Ubuntu 26.10 is likely to ship with GNOME 51, which is expected to be released roughly one month before Ubuntu 26.10 itself.

    This would continue Ubuntu’s strategy of tracking recent GNOME desktop releases in interim versions.
    Linux Kernel 7.2 or 7.3
    Reports suggest Ubuntu 26.10 may include either:
    Go to Full Article


  • Linux 7.1-rc2 Released with Driver Fixes, Steam Deck OLED Audio Repair, and Growing AI Patch Trends
    by George Whittaker
    Linus Torvalds has officially released Linux kernel 7.1-rc2, the second release candidate in the Linux 7.1 development cycle. While Torvalds described the update as a “fairly normal” RC release, the kernel includes a broad collection of driver fixes, subsystem cleanups, and stability improvements that continue shaping the next major Linux kernel release.

    Although still an early testing version intended mainly for developers and enthusiasts, Linux 7.1-rc2 already delivers several notable fixes—especially for graphics hardware, networking, and gaming devices like the Steam Deck OLED.
    A Strange-Looking Release—But for a Good Reason
    One of the first things Torvalds mentioned in the release announcement was the unusually large patch statistics. At first glance, the release appears much larger than expected, but there’s an explanation behind the inflated numbers.

    Much of the activity comes from a large cleanup effort in the KVM selftests subsystem, where developers renamed variables and types to better match Linux kernel coding conventions. Because thousands of lines were renamed rather than fundamentally rewritten, the patch count looks dramatic even though the underlying functional changes are relatively modest.

    Torvalds specifically advised testers not to overreact to the “big and strange” diff statistics.
    Graphics and Driver Fixes Take Center Stage
    As is common during early release candidates, a large portion of the work in Linux 7.1-rc2 focuses on hardware drivers. GPU and networking drivers account for a significant share of the meaningful fixes in this release.

    Notable improvements include:
    Additional fixes for AMD GPU support Intel Xe graphics driver adjustments and tuning Networking stability improvements Filesystem fixes, including NTFS driver updates Memory leak patches and race-condition corrections
    These kinds of updates are critical during the RC phase because they help stabilize hardware compatibility before the final release reaches mainstream distributions.
    Steam Deck OLED Audio Finally Gets Fixed
    One of the more interesting fixes in Linux 7.1-rc2 addresses a long-standing issue affecting the Steam Deck OLED. According to reports, audio support for Valve’s handheld had been broken in the mainline Linux kernel for nearly two years, forcing Valve and some handheld-focused distributions to carry their own downstream patches and workarounds.

    With Linux 7.1-rc2, an upstream fix for the audio issue has finally landed, potentially simplifying support for Linux gaming handhelds moving forward.

    For Linux gamers and portable gaming enthusiasts, this is one of the more practical improvements included in the release candidate.
    Go to Full Article


  • LibreOffice 26.4 Beta Experiments with AI Writing Features and Smarter Editing Tools
    by George Whittaker
    The upcoming LibreOffice 26.4 Beta is introducing early AI-powered writing capabilities, signaling a new direction for the open-source office suite. While LibreOffice has traditionally focused on privacy, local processing, and open standards, the beta release shows that The Document Foundation is now exploring how artificial intelligence can assist users without fully embracing cloud-dependent ecosystems.

    The result is a cautious but notable step toward AI-enhanced productivity on Linux and other desktop platforms.
    AI Writing Assistance Comes to LibreOffice
    One of the biggest additions connected to LibreOffice 26.4 Beta is expanded support for AI-assisted writing tools through integrations such as WritingTool, an open-source LibreOffice extension designed to enhance editing workflows.

    These AI features focus on practical writing assistance rather than aggressive automation. Current capabilities include:
    Grammar and style suggestions Paragraph rewriting and refinement Text expansion and summarization Translation assistance AI-assisted content generation
    Unlike many proprietary AI platforms, these tools can operate using local AI models, allowing users to avoid sending documents to external cloud services.
    A Privacy-Focused Approach to AI
    LibreOffice’s AI direction differs from the strategies used by many commercial office suites. Instead of tightly integrating mandatory cloud AI services, the project appears focused on:
    Optional AI functionality User-controlled integrations Support for local inference servers Compatibility with self-hosted AI solutions
    The WritingTool project specifically highlights support for local AI backends and OpenAI-compatible APIs, including self-hosted tools like LocalAI.

    This approach aligns closely with the values of many Linux and open-source users who prioritize privacy and transparency.
    What AI Tools Can Actually Do
    The AI writing features currently being tested are aimed at improving productivity rather than replacing human writing entirely.

    Examples include:
    Grammar and Style Improvements
    AI can analyze text for readability, awkward phrasing, and stylistic consistency.
    Paragraph Rewriting
    Users can ask the assistant to:
    Simplify text Make writing more formal or casual Expand short sections Rephrase unclear sentencesContent Assistance
    The tools can also help generate outlines, draft paragraphs, or suggest alternative wording for documents.
    Go to Full Article


  • Linux Foundation Launches Open Driver Initiative to Strengthen Hardware Support Across Linux
    by George Whittaker
    The Linux Foundation has announced a new Open Driver Initiative, a collaborative effort aimed at improving the development, maintenance, and long-term sustainability of open-source hardware drivers across the Linux ecosystem.

    The initiative reflects growing demand for better hardware compatibility in areas ranging from desktops and gaming systems to cloud infrastructure, automotive platforms, AI hardware, and next-generation networking. As Linux expands into more industries and devices, driver quality and openness have become increasingly important.
    Why Open Drivers Matter
    Hardware drivers are the bridge between the operating system and physical components such as:
    Graphics cards Wi-Fi adapters Storage controllers Network devices Embedded and automotive systems
    When drivers are open source, developers can:
    Improve compatibility more quickly Audit code for security issues Maintain support for older hardware longer Integrate drivers more cleanly into the Linux kernel
    Open drivers also reduce dependence on proprietary vendor software, which can become outdated or unsupported over time.
    What the Open Driver Initiative Aims to Do
    According to early details surrounding the Linux Foundation’s broader infrastructure efforts, the initiative is designed to encourage:
    Shared driver development standards Better collaboration between hardware vendors and kernel maintainers Open governance models for driver ecosystems Improved testing, validation, and long-term maintenance
    The effort appears aligned with the Linux Foundation’s long-standing role as a neutral organization coordinating open-source collaboration across industries.
    A Push for Industry-Wide Collaboration
    The initiative arrives at a time when Linux is increasingly used in:
    AI and high-performance computing Automotive and software-defined vehicles Telecommunications and Open RAN infrastructure Embedded devices and edge computing
    Several Linux Foundation-hosted projects already emphasize open infrastructure and hardware collaboration, including Automotive Grade Linux (AGL) and networking initiatives focused on open radio access networks.

    By launching a dedicated effort around drivers, the Linux Foundation is attempting to reduce fragmentation and improve interoperability across hardware ecosystems.
    Why This Matters for Linux Users
    For everyday Linux users, better open driver support can lead to:
    Go to Full Article


  • Canonical Unveils Ubuntu AI Strategy: Local Models, User Control, and Smarter Workflows
    by George Whittaker
    Canonical has officially revealed its long-anticipated plans to bring artificial intelligence features into Ubuntu, marking a significant shift for one of the world’s most widely used Linux distributions. Rather than rushing into the AI wave, Canonical is taking a measured, privacy-focused approach, one that aims to enhance the operating system without compromising its open-source values.

    The rollout is expected to take place gradually throughout 2026, with early features likely appearing in upcoming Ubuntu releases.
    A Gradual, Thoughtful AI Rollout
    Canonical isn’t positioning Ubuntu as an “AI-first” operating system. Instead, the company is introducing AI in stages, focusing on practical improvements rather than hype-driven features.

    The plan follows a two-phase model:
    Implicit AI features: Enhancements running quietly in the background Explicit AI features: User-facing tools and workflows powered by AI
    This approach allows Ubuntu to evolve naturally, improving existing functionality before introducing more advanced capabilities.
    Local AI First, Not the Cloud
    One of the most important aspects of Canonical’s strategy is its emphasis on local AI processing, also known as on-device inference.

    Instead of sending data to remote servers, Ubuntu will aim to:
    Run AI models directly on the user’s hardware Reduce reliance on cloud services Improve privacy and performance
    Canonical has made it clear that local inference will be the default, with cloud-based options available only when explicitly chosen by the user.

    This aligns closely with the privacy expectations of Linux users, who often prefer greater control over their data.
    What AI Features Could Look Like
    Canonical has outlined several potential use cases for AI inside Ubuntu. These include:
    Accessibility Improvements
    AI will enhance tools like:
    Speech-to-text Text-to-speech Assistive technologies
    These features aim to make Ubuntu more inclusive and easier to use for a wider range of users.
    Smarter System Assistance
    Future AI features may help users:
    Troubleshoot system issues Interpret logs and error messages Automate repetitive tasks
    This could significantly lower the learning curve for new Linux users.
    Agent-Based Automation
    Canonical is also exploring “agentic” AI workflows, where AI can take actions on behalf of the user.

    Examples include:
    Go to Full Article


  • Thunderbird 150 Lands on Linux: Smarter Encryption, Better Tools, and a Polished Experience
    by George Whittaker
    Mozilla has officially rolled out Thunderbird 150.0, the latest version of its open-source email client, bringing a mix of security-focused enhancements, usability upgrades, and workflow improvements for Linux and other platforms. Released in April 2026, this update continues Thunderbird’s steady evolution as a powerful desktop email solution.

    For Linux users, Thunderbird 150 delivers meaningful updates that improve both everyday usability and advanced email handling, especially for encrypted communication.
    Stronger Support for Encrypted Email
    One of the standout improvements in Thunderbird 150 is how it handles encrypted messages.

    Users can now:
    Search inside encrypted emails (OpenPGP and S/MIME) Generate “unobtrusive” OpenPGP signatures that appear cleaner to recipients
    These changes make encrypted communication far more practical, especially for users who rely on secure email for work or privacy-sensitive tasks.
    New Productivity and Workflow Features
    Thunderbird 150 introduces several small but impactful workflow improvements:
    A new Account Hub opens automatically on first launch, simplifying setup Recent Destinations in settings can now be sorted alphabetically Address book entries can be copied as vCard files A new custom accent color option allows interface personalization
    These updates make Thunderbird easier to configure and more flexible to use daily.
    Improved Built-In PDF Viewer
    Thunderbird’s integrated PDF viewer gets a useful upgrade: users can now reorder pages directly within the viewer.

    This is particularly helpful for:
    Managing attachments without external tools Editing documents quickly before sending Streamlining email-based workflows
    Combined with ongoing security fixes, the PDF viewer becomes both more capable and safer.
    Calendar and Interface Enhancements
    Several improvements focus on usability and accessibility:
    Calendar views now support touchscreen scrolling Fixed issues with calendar layouts and navigation Better screen reader support and accessibility fixes General UI refinements across the application
    These changes contribute to a smoother, more consistent user experience across devices.
    Bug Fixes and Stability Improvements
    Thunderbird 150 also resolves a wide range of issues, including:
    Go to Full Article


  • Linux Kernel 6.19 Reaches End of Life: Time to Move Forward
    by George Whittaker
    The Linux kernel continues its fast-paced release cycle, and with that comes an important milestone: Linux kernel 6.19 has officially reached end of life (EOL). For users and distributions still running this branch, it’s now time to upgrade to a newer kernel version.

    This isn’t unexpected, Linux 6.19 was never intended to be a long-term release, but it does serve as a reminder of how quickly non-LTS kernel branches move through their lifecycle.
    Official End of Support
    The final update in the 6.19 series, Linux 6.19.14, has been released and marked as the last maintenance version. Kernel maintainer Greg Kroah-Hartman confirmed that no further updates will follow, stating that the branch is now officially end-of-life.

    On kernel.org, the 6.19 series is now listed as EOL, meaning it will no longer receive bug fixes or security patches.
    Why 6.19 Had a Short Lifespan
    Unlike some kernel releases, Linux 6.19 was not a long-term support (LTS) version. Short-lived kernel branches are typically supported for only a few months before being replaced by newer releases.

    Linux follows a rapid development model:
    New major versions are released frequently Short-term branches receive limited updates Only selected kernels are designated as LTS for extended support
    Because of this, 6.19 was always meant to be a stepping stone rather than a long-term foundation.
    What Users Should Do Now
    With 6.19 no longer maintained, continuing to use it poses risks, especially in environments where security and stability matter.

    Recommended upgrade paths include:
    Upgrade to Linux 7.0
    The most direct path forward is the Linux 7.0 kernel series, which succeeds 6.19 and introduces new hardware support and ongoing fixes.

    This is a good option for:
    Desktop users Rolling-release distributions Users who want the latest featuresSwitch to an LTS Kernel
    For production systems, servers, or long-term stability, moving to an LTS kernel is often the better choice.

    Current LTS options include:
    Linux 6.18 LTS (supported until 2028) Linux 6.12 LTS (supported until 2028) Linux 6.6 LTS (supported until 2027)
    These versions receive ongoing security updates and are better suited for stable environments.
    Why EOL Matters
    When a kernel reaches end of life:
    Go to Full Article


  • Archinstall 4.2 Shifts to Wayland-First Profiles, Leaving X.Org Behind
    by George Whittaker
    The Arch Linux installer continues evolving alongside the broader Linux desktop ecosystem. With the release of Archinstall 4.2, a notable change has arrived: Wayland is now the default focus for graphical installation profiles, while traditional X.Org-based profiles have been removed or deprioritized.

    This move reflects a wider transition happening across Linux, one that is gradually redefining how graphical environments are built and used.
    A Turning Point for Archinstall
    Archinstall, the official guided installer for Arch Linux, has steadily improved over time to make installation more accessible while still maintaining Arch’s minimalist philosophy.

    With version 4.2, the installer now aligns more closely with modern desktop trends by emphasizing Wayland-based environments during setup, instead of offering traditional X.Org configurations as first-class options.

    This doesn’t mean X.Org is completely gone from Arch Linux, but it does signal a clear shift in direction.
    Why Wayland Is Taking Over
    Wayland has been gaining traction for years as the successor to X.Org, offering a more streamlined and secure approach to rendering graphics on Linux.

    Compared to X.Org, Wayland is designed to:
    Reduce complexity in the graphics stack Improve security by isolating applications Deliver smoother rendering and better performance Support modern display technologies like high-DPI and variable refresh rates
    As the Linux ecosystem evolves, many distributions and desktop environments are prioritizing Wayland as the default display protocol.
    What Changed in Archinstall 4.2
    With this release, users installing Arch through Archinstall will notice:
    Wayland-based desktop environments and compositors are now the primary options X.Org-centric setups are no longer emphasized in guided profiles Installation workflows better reflect modern Linux defaults
    This simplifies the installation experience for new users, who no longer need to choose between legacy and modern display systems during setup.
    What About X.Org?
    While Archinstall is moving forward, X.Org itself is not disappearing overnight.

    Many applications and workflows still rely on X11, and compatibility is maintained through XWayland, which allows X11 applications to run within Wayland sessions.

    For advanced users, Arch still provides full flexibility:
    Go to Full Article


  • OpenClaw in 2026: What It Is, Who’s Using It, and Whether Your Business Should Adopt It
    by George Whittaker
    “probably the single most important release of software, probably ever.”

    — Jensen Huang, CEO of NVIDIA


    Wow! That’s a bold statement from one of the most influential figures in modern computing.

    But is it true? Some people think so. Others think it’s hype. Most are somewhere in between, aware of OpenClaw, but not entirely sure what to make of it. Are people actually using it? Yes. Who’s using it? More than you might expect. Is it experimental, or is it already changing how work gets done? That depends on how it’s being applied. Is it more relevant for businesses or consumers right now? That’s one of the most important, and most misunderstood, questions.

    This article breaks that down clearly: what OpenClaw is, how it works, who is using it today, and where it actually creates value.

    What makes OpenClaw different isn’t just the technology, it’s where it fits. Most of the AI tools people are familiar with still require a human to take the next step. They assist, but they don’t execute. OpenClaw changes that dynamic by connecting decision-making directly to action. Once you understand that shift, the rest of the discussion, who’s using it, how it’s being deployed, and where it creates value, starts to make a lot more sense.


    Top 10 Questions About OpenClaw
    What is OpenClaw?

    OpenClaw is an open-source AI agent framework that enables large language models like Claude, GPT, and Gemini to execute real-world tasks across software systems, including APIs, files, and workflows.

    What does OpenClaw actually do?

    OpenClaw functions as an execution layer that allows AI systems to take actions, such as sending emails, updating CRM records, or running scripts, instead of only generating responses.

    Do you need to be a developer to use OpenClaw?

    No, but technical familiarity helps. Non-developers can use prebuilt workflows, while developers can customize and scale implementations more effectively.

    Is OpenClaw more suited for business or consumer use?

    OpenClaw is currently more suited for business and technical use cases where structured workflows exist. Consumer use is emerging but remains secondary.

    How is OpenClaw different from ChatGPT or Claude?

    ChatGPT and Claude generate outputs, while OpenClaw enables those outputs to trigger actions across connected systems.

    Who created OpenClaw?
    Go to Full Article


Page last modified on November 02, 2011, at 10:01 PM