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LWN.net

  • [$] Even more formal verification for BPF
    BPF offers useful safety guarantees, but Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi wants BPFprograms to be even safer. At the 2026Linux Storage, Filesystem,Memory-Management, and BPF Summit, he led a session(slides)discussing the possibilityof adding domain-specific invariants to BPF programs. It was not a discussionintended to lead to the implementation of any particular kernel feature, butrather an overview of why additional formal verification might be needed, andhow it could work with the existing BPF ecosystem.


  • Django moves to an annual release cycle
    The Django Python web-frameworkproject has announcedthat it has accepted an annualrelease cycle proposal. This means that the project is moving from a somewhatcomplicated schedule that interspersed short-lived feature releases andlong-term-support (LTS) releases to a simpler annual cycle where each release issupported for three years.

    Every feature release gets three years of support: one year of mainstreambugfixes, then two years of security and data-loss fixes. The "LTS" label isretired — every feature release now carries that same, unique commitment.

    No more LTS gap: no racing a deadline to jump two years of changes atonce. Upgrade one year at a time, whenever suits you within the supportwindow. Three versions are supported at any time, giving third-party packages aclear, rolling target.

    This will take effect with the upcoming Django 2028 release, expected inJanuary 2028.


  • Security updates for Monday
    Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (firefox, gpsd-minimal, kernel, libarchive, libgcrypt, and LibRaw), Debian (bind9, ca-certificates, chromium, dnsdist, icinga2, kitty, libheif, openjdk-21, pdns, pdns-recursor, thunderbird, and xen), Fedora (bird, erlang, kernel, mingw-glib2, nghttp2, p11-kit, perl, perl-Devel-Cover, perl-PAR-Packer, pgadmin4, polymake, python-nh3, python-wsgidav, python3.12, rabbitmq-server, rust-ammonia, seamonkey, and udisks2), Mageia (python-starlette), Oracle (gnutls, kernel, and LibRaw), Red Hat (container-tools:rhel8), Slackware (wpa_supplicant), and SUSE (azure-storage-azcopy, bouncycastle, ffmpeg-4, fuse-overlayfs, gleam, gstreamer-plugins-bad, libssh2-1, libssh2_org, libwireshark19, libXfont2-2, perl-Mojo-JWT, perl-Mojolicious, podman, python310, python313-Django4, and tekton-cli).


  • Kernel prepatch 7.2-rc7
    The 7.2-rc7 kernel prepatch is out fortesting. It is still bigger than Linus would like, but he saidnonetheless: "I don't currently see any value in delaying the 7.2release, so I would expect that to happen next weekend unless somethingreally bad pops up."



  • [$] Changes in shadow-utils password-expiration features
    The shadow-utilsproject provides the tools that handle /etc/shadow,/etc/passwd, and other related databases; ingeneral, it manages users and groups on many Linux systems. While mostsoftware releases are notable for what is added, the recent shadow-utils 4.20.0release is most noteworthy for what has been removed. Specifically,several utilities and functionality related to periodic passwordexpiry, which were deprecated in the December 2025 4.19.0release, have been removed as planned. It is still possible to managesome aspects of password aging with shadow-utils, but organizationsthat depend on such features should start planning for their completeremoval within a few years.


  • The Software Stewardship Lab launches
    The Software Stewardship Lab, anonprofit organization based in Scotland, has announcedits existence.
    Our current research focuses are:
    Software supply chain security — We're working on an observatory that allows users to identify and monitor the world's critical Open Source packages in real time, including previously hidden parts of the dependency graph. Maintainer burnout — Our report on burnout in Open Source has been well-received. We're working on yearly follow-ups, plus a companion report on how AI is affecting maintainer burnout.
    Moving forward, the Lab's experts will direct funding to and supervise OpenSource sustainability researchers doing critical work. We are alreadyworking with universities to teach the next generations of software supplychain experts.


  • LightDM lives: version 1.33.0 released
    Version1.33.0 of the LightDMdisplay manager has been released. This is the firstrelease in four years: the project had been sponsored by Canonicalbut was effectivelyunmaintained in recent years. It has been transferredto a new community repository and is now maintained by JoshuaPeisach and Neal Gompa.

    The new release includes Qt6 support, code optimizations, and alist of other fixes that had been in limbo pending a new release.


  • Stable kernel releases for Friday with a single bug fix
    Greg Kroah-Hartman has announced the release of the 6.12.102, 6.6.150, 6.1.182, 5.15.215, 5.10.264 stable kernels. This round ofstable kernel releases contains a fix for a single bug, foundby Thomas Lamprecht, that affected several of the kernels released yesterday inresponse to a securityvulnerability (CVE-2026-68480)that could allow data leakage through speculative execution.

    The 6.12.102 release adds the backported security fix for CVE-2026-68480 to the 6.12series. As always, users are advised to upgrade.



  • Security updates for Friday
    Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (compat-libtiff3, fence-agents, firefox, freerdp, frr, gimp, gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free, java-25-openjdk, kernel, kernel-rt, ldns, libgcrypt, libXfont2, nodejs:22, nodejs:24, p11-kit, pipewire, resource-agents, sg3_utils, thunderbird, and yelp), Debian (async-http-client, jq, kernel, linux-6.1, linux-6.12, redis, and udisks2), Fedora (abrt, chromium, coreutils, curl, freeipa, gst-devtools, gst-editing-services, gstreamer1, gstreamer1-doc, gstreamer1-plugin-libav, gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free, gstreamer1-plugins-base, gstreamer1-plugins-good, gstreamer1-plugins-ugly-free, gstreamer1-rtsp-server, ImageMagick, kernel, libXfont2, php, python-gstreamer1, samba, tcpreplay, and trafficserver), Mageia (firefox, nss, rootcerts, python-django, and thunderbird), Oracle (freerdp, gimp, gpsd, kernel, kernel-uek, and osbuild-composer), Red Hat (buildah and container-tools:rhel8), Slackware (libXfont2 and p11-kit), and SUSE (amazon-ecs-init, azure-storage-azcopy, bind, bouncycastle, cockpit-repos, cockpit-subscriptions, dnsdist, ffmpeg-4, hawk-apiserver, nodejs22, nodejs24, OpenImageIO, openssl-1_1, openssl-3, perl-Mojo-JWT, php8, rsyslog, sssd, and wireshark).


LXer Linux News

  • Monitor Your Drive Health with Performance Co-Pilot on Fedora
    You wake up one morning to find your home server unresponsive, after some investigation you discover a failed NVMe drive taking your self-hosted services and data with it. Perhaps you’re a system administrator and a workstation’s SSD has been silently accumulating errors for months, and now a user is reporting corrupted files. Drive failures are […]



  • 9to5Linux Weekly Roundup: August 9th, 2026
    The 304th installment of the 9to5Linux Weekly Roundup is here for the week ending August 9th, 2026, keeping you updated on the most important developments in the Linux world.







  • ESP32 Bit Pirate 1.7 Gains LoRa, Meshtastic, and Browser-Based BPIO2 Control
    ESP32 Bit Pirate has released version 1.7 of its ESP32-S3-based hardware debugging platform, adding LoRa support for SX1262 transceivers, a Meshtastic analysis shell, a new BPIO2 USB adapter, and support for additional boards. The open-source project continues to expand its browser-based tools for hardware debugging, programming, and experimentation. A major addition in version 1.7 is […]



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Slashdot

  • Valve Slowly Expands SteamOS Support On Non-Valve Hardware
    Valve is continuing to broaden SteamOS support beyond its own hardware, with the latest beta adding "initial gamepad support" for a few recent gaming handhelds and improving compatibility for a few others. Ars Technica reports: Those newly supported handhelds include MSI's Claw 8 EX AI+, the extremely expensive, extremely powerful handheld built around Intel's Arc G3 processor that launched this summer. While SteamOS has long included beta support for "other AMD powered handhelds," Valve has only recently been working on offering compatibility with Intel-based handhelds like the MSI Claw line. This weekend's update suggests the company hasn't abandoned those efforts and that Intel chips aren't being left out of the SteamOS conversation. SteamOS 3.8.25 also newly supports the controllers built into Ayaneo's Android-focused Pocket S2 and the more recently released Windows-based Konkr Fit. Valve also says the new OS offers "improved support" for older MSI Claw devices and the OneXPlayer line of portable gaming PCs. This weekend's update follows June's SteamOS 3.8 update, which stressed "improved compatibility with recent Intel and AMD platforms." That update specifically called out improved controller support on handhelds from the likes of GPD Win, Anbernic, and OrangePi, as well as improvements for various Lenovo Legion Go, MSI Claw, and OneXPlayer devices. The report notes that the new SteamOS update also updates the Linux driver powering the new Steam Controller, "allowing it to work with 'native controller applications' even when Steam is not running."


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • First Rival Android App Store Arrives In the US Play Store
    Aptoide has become the first third-party Android app store available directly through Google Play in the U.S. "The change is a direct result of Google's litigation with Epic, which saw a judge rule in 2024 that the Play Store would have to open up to third-party stores," notes The Verge. The change makes rival storefronts far easier to discover and install, potentially opening the door for Epic, Amazon, Samsung, Microsoft and others to distribute their own app stores through Google's store. From the report: Third-party app stores have always been available on Android, which is a more open platform than iOS in that respect. However, until now they've only been available if pre-installed on a device -- as with the Amazon Appstore on Fire tablets or Samsung's Galaxy Store -- or installed via sideloading. Listing rival storefronts within the Play Store makes them much easier for users to find and access.[...] Aptoide itself is relatively little known, but it's likely to be the first of many alternative app stores. It's presumably only a matter of time before the Epic Store makes its own appearance, and the likes of Amazon, Samsung, and other phone manufacturers may also want to put their stores in front of potential customers.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Wall Street Giants Partner With Nvidia On $500 Billion AI Financing Deal
    Nvidia is working with Wall Street heavyweights on a potential $500 billion financing package for AI infrastructure (source paywalled; alternative source). The consortium includes BlackRock's Global Infrastructure Partners, Brookfield Asset Management, Goldman Sachs and KKR. The Financial Times reports: The partnership underscores Nvidia's growing efforts to raise capital for itself and its clients to continue assembling the chips, power production and data centres at the heart of the AI boom. The $5.25 trillion company has positioned itself at the centre of the AI boom, providing chips, infrastructure and software to a wide array of partners developing the technology. Nvidia's graphics processing units, or GPUs, underpin most of the leading US AI models available today. [...] The biggest cloud-computing companies, including Meta, Oracle, Microsoft, Alphabet and Amazon, have dramatically increased their spending on AI infrastructure as they look to win the race to dominate the emerging technology. Morgan Stanley projects so-called hyperscalers will spend $3.5 trillion between 2026 and 2028. That need for capital has forced technology groups to tap every source of cash they can find, including public equity, investment-grade and high-yield bonds, securitized debt, private credit and project finance markets. "[The] sheer size of the AI infrastructure build-out is unprecedented," Jim Zelter, president of Apollo, said on an earnings call earlier this month. "More than $8 trillion of capital is expected to be invested, a staggering sum. We see an enormous opportunity for private capital to finance a portion of this along with public capital."


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Meta's 'Open' Muse Glimmer Model Can Run On a Single Computer
    Meta has released Muse Glimmer, a slimmed-down open-weight AI model designed to run locally on a single GPU for agent tasks such as scheduling, file management, coding, and tool use. The release is based on Meta's closed Muse Spark 1.2 model and appears to be aimed at attracting developers who want capable AI agents without relying entirely on cloud-hosted services. Engadget reports: Facebook said that it's making the "weights" that AI systems use to choose responses available to everyone on Hugging Face along with developer documentation. The download is available for free, and users can run the model on their own PCs. The company noted that optimized integrations will land on llama.cpp and other sites, "so you can go from download to working agent in minutes." The model is powerful for its size, according to Meta, with the "strong success rates" on benchmarks like DeepSearch QA, MCP-Atlas and SWE-Bench (which evaluates its ability write and debug code). It also supports reliable tool use, multi-step reasoning, failure recovery, multimodal input and scaffold compatibility for work with OpenClaw and other agent orchestrators. It was trained on data from over 100 languages, the company added. "Rather than centralizing superintelligence, we should distribute it widely and give every person the ability to direct it," CEO Mark Zuckerberg said in an essay accompanying Muse Glimmer's release. "This has the potential to begin a new era of personal empowerment where individuals can use this powerful new capability to reach their full potential, pursue their interests, and improve their lives and the world more than ever before."


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Taiwan 'Throttles' Mobile Internet For First Time During Annual War Games
    Taiwan deliberately throttled mobile internet across the Taichung area during its annual Han Kuang war games, "simulating communication disruption in the event of a Chinese attack or natural disaster," reports Reuters. The drill accompanied air-raid exercises and military rehearsals aimed at defending strategically important areas such as the Penghu Islands. From the report: Democratically governed Taiwan, which China claims as its own territory, has long lived with the threat of a Chinese invasion and holds air raid drills along with its war games every year, clearing people from the streets for 30 minutes. During the internet "throttling" drill, centered on Monday on the major central metropolis of Taichung, only basic mobile phone services worked, though other functions including ATMs, traffic signals, landlines and fixed internet services were not affected. Air raid sirens rang out in Taichung "and people cleared the streets from 2:30 p.m. (0630 GMT) as the government sent simultaneous text messages in Chinese and English telling mobile phone users of "simulated air attacks on communication infrastructure." The government had widely flagged the drill ahead of time, including posting details on social media, and most people Reuters spoke to at the Taichung train station were prepared. [...] The same exercise will be repeated on Thursday in northern Taiwan, including the capital Taipei.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • AI Assistant Hacks Gym Website In First Known Australian Autonomous Cyber Attack
    An anonymous reader quotes a report from ABC News & Headlines: Andrew asked his personal assistant to book him a spot in one of his gym's coveted morning classes. It was a task he thought was well suited to this particular assistant because the booking form was online and because his assistant was not a person -- it was artificial intelligence (AI). But Andrew was shocked by what happened next. His AI assistant found a way to book the gym class months further in advance than the gym allowed, thanks to a vulnerability it discovered in the booking software. Then it went further, kicking someone out of the waiting list who was ahead of Andrew -- something it was not asked to do. The accidental hack is the first known Australian case of an emerging risk from a new generation of AI capable of behaving in unexpected ways.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Paramount Promises 30 Film-A-Year Contracts After WBD Acquisition
    Paramount is making commitments to major theater chains to release 30 films annually for three years if its Warner Bros. deal goes through. According to Deadline, the written commitment was sent to "at least one of the top two circuits" (specifically Regal but AMC may have also received a written commitment) and includes "an exclusive 45-day theatrical window and a 90-day window to streaming." From the report: When it comes to the big chains, it matters for them to be on the right side of history with Paramount, especially when it comes to future terms on a 30-film slate. However, the rest of Cinema United (formerly National Association of Theatre Owners) remains firmly against the Paramount-Warner Bros merger and its potential negative financial outcomes in regards to long-term box office, feature film output and loss of jobs. Cinema United has been trying to meet again with Paramount CEO David Ellison, but there's nothing on the books yet, we understand. [Regal boss Eduardo Acuna] told Deadline that in regards to Paramount's future promise to exhibition, "[Paramount CEO] David [Ellison] is sincere in making these commitments, and he has offered to execute a consent decree to the state AGs to that effect. These are tangible and important commitments that will benefit the industry and which can be measured." Paramount insiders tell us that no written commitments have been given to exhibitors yet, but Ellison is willing to make non-bespoke ones to any theater chain wanting them. And such deals will come with financial penalties to Paramount should it break such agreements with theaters. Again, this is all about Ellison standing behind his promises made at CinemaCon to maintain a hefty theatrical output and excellent windows to theaters.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Toxic Underground Fires Are Spreading at California Landfills
    Three years ago environmental regulators discovered garbage burning deep inside California's Chiquita Canyon Landfill, reports the Los Angeles Times. [Alternate URL here.] "Few imagined the calamity that would follow. "Somehow the landfill's pollution control system introduced oxygen below, causing decades-old waste to rapidly decompose, generating intense heat and eventually widespread smoldering, federal and state environmental agencies say."The broiling temperatures released toxic gases and hazardous liquid waste that bubbled up to the surface. Residents living in the nearby communities of Val Verde and Castaic have phoned in thousands of complaints about stench and lived with nausea, dizziness and trouble breathing. The underground fire has tripled in size since first confirmed in 2023. Recently a towering mound of landfill garbage perched on the hillside has warped and threatens to trigger an avalanche of garbage and chemical-filled liquid, or leachate, according to the California water board... At first, local officials described the problem in Los Angeles County at Chiquita Canyon landfill as a rare, even unprecedented disaster. But since then, California regulators have learned that at least two other landfills are wrestling with high temperatures and similar conditions. Scorching temperatures have overtaken at least 30 acres of El Sobrante landfill near Corona in Riverside County. Excessive heat and emissions have also been detected at Avenal landfill in the San Joaquin Valley. The discoveries raise an unsettling question: How many landfills are dealing with these disasters? Are they a broader problem in California...? Chiquita Canyon closed at the end of the 2024 and stopped accepting new garbage. But the fire is expected to last for years as it continues to consume decades-old trash. "Underground landfill fires are complex, nearly impossible to extinguish once they break out," according to the article. "As regulators search for a solution, residents find themselves struggling with the wait." Some residents have worn gas masks — or sold their homes.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • How Accurate Are Flock's AI-Powered License-Reading Cameras?
    Futurism reports: 404 Media revealed that a July 10 audit by the Los Angeles Police Department Office of the Inspector General caught the department's ALPR cameras generating 161 false stolen-vehicle alerts in just two months — each one ending with officers pulling over an innocent driver. Factoring in 337 alerts which "resulted in the recovery of stolen vehicles," the LAPD's cameras carry an error rate of 32.3 percent, effectively giving officers a one-in-three chance at pulling an innocent person over. "The biggest issue remains this national database at the FBI called NCIC," Flock's CEO Garrett Langley recently told The Drive, complaining about "how archaic its structure is."Flock CEO: There's no feedback loop mechanisms; it's really just a static comma-separated file. We've tried to build around it. We have this concept called "suppression." A local agency — let's take Atlanta, where I live — might see that there's a stolen plate out of California, but it's already been resolved because it's a rental car or a dealer car. They can, in Flock, suppress that: "Never alert us on that for the next year." That's to get around the fact that they can't force another agency to remove it from NCIC.Ideally, the way it would work is if enough agencies — let's call it one, two, or three — flag a tag as no longer valid or a bad entry, it should just get removed. Or at least it should get pushed more aggressively by the FBI... I'm hopeful that they'll see there's an opportunity to make something like NCIC, which is an important tool not just for companies like Flock, but for police departments to work together, start to make some enhancements to modernize what's a central part of our policing system. Later in the interview he says "It's less than one in a million alerts that an officer says, 'I'm not sure if that's right.' Less than one in a million." A recent report from Business Insider shares a worst-case scenario. In the summer of 2024 a Sacramento police officer said Flock's cameras had sent six false alerts for the same vehicle, wrongly saying it had been stolen or used in a felony crime in the nearby suburb of Roseville:Roseville police could see that Flock's software kept confusing the "9" on the man's license plate for an "8." The car owner said he would take off his license plate cover. Soon after, it happened again. It's "easier at this point we have it memorized," a dispatch supervisor in Roseville wrote in an email to a colleague. Flock says that in optimal conditions, its cameras accurately read more than 96% of license plate characters. Hundreds of pages of records from the Roseville Police Department show a different picture. In 2023 and 2024, Flock sent 1,427 alerts to Roseville police, flagging vehicles as stolen or used in a felony after they passed one of the city's Flock cameras. An analysis by the police department found that in 71% of those alerts, Flock's machine-learning software incorrectly read the license plates... The cameras regularly missed vehicles, captured blurry images, misread license plate characters and states, and sent delayed alerts to police about vehicles possibly connected to crimes, the records show... A factor that contributed to the misread problems in Roseville was the "particularly unique deployment" that the city requested, a Flock spokeswoman said. Roseville said it has its cameras configured so that they capture only the backs of vehicles, a setup intended to avoid capturing personally identifiable information like faces. Roseville's setup included older hardware and placement of cameras higher and further from vehicles than the company typically recommends, Flock added... In Toledo, Ohio, driver Brandon Upchurch was mauled by a police dog after a Flock camera misread the "7" on his license plate as a "2." As a result of his injuries, he said, he lost his job and was evicted from his home. He settled a lawsuit against the city and police officer for $35,000. None of the incorrect Flock alerts in Roseville resulted in a traffic stop or arrest, a department spokesman said. Roseville requires police officers to verify that a license plate is stolen or have independent reasonable suspicion of a crime before making a traffic stop... Flock said Roseville's camera performance has significantly improved, which the police department disputed... Flock's cameras also missed vehicles altogether... At one point, Flock's product director for machine learning suggested that officers ask drivers to remove license plate frames that made it "very difficult for the machine vision to tell it is actually a 'E' and not an 'F.'" Roseville told Flock at the time that it wouldn't do so, according to the department spokesman. Flock in 2024 shared an analysis with Roseville's police department, outlining reasons for the misreads. Vehicles far from a camera were sometimes blurry. Plates were cut off by trees or license plate frames. And Flock's software confused similar characters, mistaking an "N" for a "V", or a "1" for a "4...." Roseville isn't the first organization to flag inaccuracies in Flock's technology. In 2021, the research firm IPVM independently tested Flock's license plate readers, concluding that Flock misidentified the state in about one of 10 reads, and that the system regularly misclassified vehicles' type and make. IPVM said that Flock subsequently blocked it from purchasing its cameras for testing. Thanks to long-time Slashdot reader Cognitive Dissident for sharing the article.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


  • Microsoft Responds to Outcry After Quietly Installing Beta 'Photos' App on Enterprise Machines
    Microsoft's cloud storage app OneDrive got a new Photos app in the worst possible way, reports the blog Neowin . "The app is reportedly showing up even on Windows 11 Enterprise machines, despite apparently being a beta application aimed at consumer functionality."One admin questioned why a beta app was appearing on an Enterprise SKU in the first place, while another described the situation as yet another consumer-oriented feature being forced onto corporate PCs. Things get even more frustrating for IT departments because there does not appear to be a straightforward Microsoft-provided way to disable the app... Enterprise administrators generally need to know what is being installed on their managed devices, particularly when a software is labeled as beta. Quietly adding another application and leaving admins to clean it up themselves is therefore unlikely to win Microsoft many fans. But there's another problem, according to the blog Windows Latest. "OneDrive Photos automatically scans your system storage for photos," and apparently "doesn't need a Microsoft account to work, as it can also detect your local files."There's also a People section that groups similar faces in your photos. Microsoft asks for permission before turning it on and explicitly warns that facial data could be considered biometric data in some regions. The company says only you can see the grouped faces, that the data isn't shared with third parties, and that you can delete it by disabling the feature. In a statement to Neowin,Microsoft admitted this new photos "experience" they're "incubating" had gone "more broadly than it should have," and then promised that "We're fixing that." The spokesperson also said the Windows Photos app will "always give you the option of local and cloud photos" and, also a choice of whether or not to use it OneDrive." But there's another "awkward catch," notes the blog Digital Trends. "Users currently can't uninstall OneDrive Photos without removing the main OneDrive app too."Because OneDrive Photos is tied to the main OneDrive sync client, Windows 11 doesn't currently offer a separate uninstall option. The only straightforward way to get rid of OneDrive Photos right now is to uninstall OneDrive itself... Removing the main client can also affect its File Explorer integration and shortcuts... Microsoft says this will change. The company is working on controls that will let users remove OneDrive Photos separately from the main OneDrive app. On enterprise PCs managed through Intune, Microsoft says the app will automatically disappear where it isn't supported.


    Read more of this story at Slashdot.


www.theregister.com - Articles











Polish Linux

  • Security: Why Linux Is Better Than Windows Or Mac OS
    Linux is a free and open source operating system that was released in 1991 developed and released by Linus Torvalds. Since its release it has reached a user base that is greatly widespread worldwide. Linux users swear by the reliability and freedom that this operating system offers, especially when compared to its counterparts, windows and [0]


  • Essential Software That Are Not Available On Linux OS
    An operating system is essentially the most important component in a computer. It manages the different hardware and software components of a computer in the most effective way. There are different types of operating system and everything comes with their own set of programs and software. You cannot expect a Linux program to have all [0]


  • Things You Never Knew About Your Operating System
    The advent of computers has brought about a revolution in our daily life. From computers that were so huge to fit in a room, we have come a very long way to desktops and even palmtops. These machines have become our virtual lockers, and a life without these network machines have become unimaginable. Sending mails, [0]


  • How To Fully Optimize Your Operating System
    Computers and systems are tricky and complicated. If you lack a thorough knowledge or even basic knowledge of computers, you will often find yourself in a bind. You must understand that something as complicated as a computer requires constant care and constant cleaning up of junk files. Unless you put in the time to configure [0]


  • The Top Problems With Major Operating Systems
    There is no such system which does not give you any problems. Even if the system and the operating system of your system is easy to understand, there will be some times when certain problems will arise. Most of these problems are easy to handle and easy to get rid of. But you must be [0]


  • 8 Benefits Of Linux OS
    Linux is a small and a fast-growing operating system. However, we can’t term it as software yet. As discussed in the article about what can a Linux OS do Linux is a kernel. Now, kernels are used for software and programs. These kernels are used by the computer and can be used with various third-party software [0]


  • Things Linux OS Can Do That Other OS Cant
    What Is Linux OS?  Linux, similar to U-bix is an operating system which can be used for various computers, hand held devices, embedded devices, etc. The reason why Linux operated system is preferred by many, is because it is easy to use and re-use. Linux based operating system is technically not an Operating System. Operating [0]


  • Packagekit Interview
    Packagekit aims to make the management of applications in the Linux and GNU systems. The main objective to remove the pains it takes to create a system. Along with this in an interview, Richard Hughes, the developer of Packagekit said that he aims to make the Linux systems just as powerful as the Windows or [0]


  • What’s New in Ubuntu?
    What Is Ubuntu? Ubuntu is open source software. It is useful for Linux based computers. The software is marketed by the Canonical Ltd., Ubuntu community. Ubuntu was first released in late October in 2004. The Ubuntu program uses Java, Python, C, C++ and C# programming languages. What Is New? The version 17.04 is now available here [0]


  • Ext3 Reiserfs Xfs In Windows With Regards To Colinux
    The problem with Windows is that there are various limitations to the computer and there is only so much you can do with it. You can access the Ext3 Reiserfs Xfs by using the coLinux tool. Download the tool from the  official site or from the  sourceforge site. Edit the connection to “TAP Win32 Adapter [0]


OSnews

  • Cookies are not needed for fingerprinting and tracking
    Cookies are ancient technology, and in no way necessary of even particularly desirable to track you. Modern fingerprinting doesnt need them at all. A live demonstration of everything a website learns about you before you click anything with no cookies. It reads you during the connection and in the first two seconds of JavaScript, then narrates what it found back to you in plain English, as if a stranger were describing you out loud. The argument isnt look how creepy this site is.! Its: the site you visit after this one can do all of it too, and wont tell you. ↫ Kuber Mehta Also note, as the demonstration does, that if some of the things it determines about you are wrong, that doesnt really matter. In fact, it may actually make fingerprinting and tracking you easier; as long as fingerprinting consistently gets the same things wrong in the same way, it becomes a valuable part of the fingerprint, like a small scar obscuring part of your real thumbs fingerprint. Online tracking of people should be illegal.


  • First version of Word for Windows ported to modern 64bit Windows
    Back in 2014, Microsoft released the source code to the first Windows version of Word, version 1.1a. Now, Justin Marshall has ported this code to modern versions of Windows, so you can run it as if it were any other modern application. This project is a fully working native Windows x64 port of Microsoft Word for Windows 1.1a, whose historical codename was Opus. It builds the original Word source and resources together with modern replacements for the 16-bit assembly, segmented-memory, and Win16 platform boundaries. The result is the original Word application and user experience running as a 64-bit Windows executable. This is not an emulator or a reimplementation using a modern editor control. ↫ Justin Marshall Neat endeavour.


  • Idol Mahjong Final Romance: a slideshow disguised as a video game
    Top supplier of great articles Nicole Branagan is at it again. We’re back into the strip mahjong games today, here going back to 1991. Video System is a company that’s probably best known in retro-gaming circles for Aero Fighters/Sonic Wings, but mahjong games (usually branded Idol Mahjong) were one of their bigger moneymakers. And there’s something interesting going on here– Idol Mahjong Final Romance 2-R-4 Special re-releases the final three games in the series, which all also got contemporary console releases, but the first game in the series has never been seen outside of its original arcade launch. Why? ↫ Nicole Branagan Look, youre not going to get something like this from anyone else.


  • Thanks to the EUs Digital Markets Act, EU citizens are getting copy and paste between iOS and Windows
    The European Unions Digital Markets Act keeps delivering for EU citizens. Apple is working on a new feature that will support cross-device copy and paste between iOS devices and Windows PCs. Microsoft asked for the feature using Apples EU interoperability request system for developers, which Apple implemented to comply with the Digital Markets Act. Apple began evaluating the request in March, and on June 26, proposed a project plan. ↫ Juli Clover at MacRumors According to Apple, this minor feature is going to cost Apple significant engineering effort!; Id estimate itll cost them about one to two golden statues.


  • IceWM 4.1.0 released
    IceWM, the venerable X11 window manager, has put up a new maintenance release, version 4.1.0. Its got a small number of fixes, two very minor new features, as well a few updated translations. Thats it.


  • Microsoft CVP explains why killing Windows legacy code takes so long
    Theres been a small flurry of articles from a variety of sources, all talking about more or less the same thing: Microsoft is trying to explain why Windows 11 is as difficult to develop as it is, in turn justifying why its become such a mess over the years. Im picking this one from Windows Central, which is an interview with Microsofts CVP of Design and Research for Windows and Devices, Marcus Ash. Taking the long, still ongoing transition from the Control Panel to the Settings application as an example, Ash explains why this is such a long and difficult process. Unsurprisingly, Ash says that the reason this has taken so long is that Microsoft prides itself on compatibility with legacy tooling and workflows, so it cant just rush in and modernize everything without first ensuring the modern replacements maintain functionality with what came before. ↫ Zac Bowden at Windows Central This isnt really news to anyone. One of Windows prized strong points is its often excellent backwards compatibility. This doesnt just apply to individual applications, but also to things like software makers adding settings panels to Control Panel, or complex business applications expecting certain entry points into the Control Panel to exist  and much, much more, all over the operating system. Im exaggerating, but you cant so much as move a single pixel in the taskbar without breaking some component of some obscure corporate middleware suite from 1999 that somehow still functions as the beating heart of like 187 Fortune 500 companies. Sometimes I wonder if Microsoft is going about this the wrong way entirely. Of course, I have no idea what Im talking about, but I feel like Microsoft has so man tools at its disposal to deal with this issue that its not really using to their fullest potential. Specifically, Windows itself has a number of incredibly capable tools in its toolbox to make sure any application ever written for Windows and even DOS, regardless of how many bits it requires, can run. Windows has advanced and highly capable tools for virtualisation and containerisation, and on top of that, Windows NT has a very capable personalities system that feels underutilised, too. Couldnt these tools be harnessed to effectively isolate the entire backwards compatibility problem from the actual Windows operating system people use, and turn them into optional components installed and activated when required by an older application? Isolating backwards compatibility this way would then leave the Windows team much less shackled and more free to improve Windows at every level without having to worry so much about maintaining backwards compatibility. If the components an older application needs are virtualised, containerised, or part of a Windows NT personality and thus frozen in time, the Windows team would be free to work on the current! version of said component without breaking the application in question. I feel like Microsoft has tried to use these technologies to address backwards compatibility in the past, but in true Microsoft fashion, it always seems to do so halfheartedly, without any real coherent vision behind it. Again, I wish to reiterate Im by no means qualified enough to make any definitive statements about this, but it sure does feel like Microsoft is underutilising a lot of the tools it already has at its disposal.


  • Developing a windowed OS for a homebrew Am29000 computer
    Once upon a time in the mysterious lands of Mexico, starting in Fall 1996 and through Spring 1997, I coded a windowed operating system in 32-bit machine code, fit it into a floppy, and jumped in excitement as it boot up. Of course, I knew it was a great thing because you couldnt boot Windows 3.1 or GEM from a floppy disk, but I was very far from knowing how so cool it was. Unfortunately, not a thing I could give away for everyone to see, as it was written for a homebrew computer based on the Am29000 processor. Let’s go back to my memories, some notes, and the ride of discovering again what I forgotten. ↫ Óscar Toledo Gutiérrez Trying to summarise this absolute gem of an article and all of the amazing effort and skill involved would be a huge disservice to Óscar Toledo Gutiérrez. I enjoyed this so much. Be sure to try out his custom emulator of a custom computer to run his custom operating system.


  • How to make a Nintendo 64 game in 2026
    Two years ago, I was Porting my JavaScript Game Engine to C for No Reason. I have since found a reason: making a new N64 game! The result is Xibalba 64 – a Wolfenstein 3D-like FPS. Modretro agreed to publish the game as a physical launch title for their M64 (a modern N64 clone), complete with cartridge, packaging and manual! ↫ Dominic Szablewski The article details the development process, from setting up the correct tooling to actually getting the game to play on a real Nintendo 64, and everything in between  including optimising the game to get it to run at a steady 60fps. The biggest issue is that the Nintendo 64 is quite a complex and quirky console, and in order to develop for it, you needed access to Nintendos officially sanctioned platform library, libultra. These days, though, theres an open source alternative, libdragon, enabling homebrew development. Its awesome that, thanks to the hard work of volunteers, people can still develop top-notch games for something like the Nintendo 64. If we had left it up to Nintendo, wed be seeing nothing of the sort today.


  • Tribblix Milestone 41 for x86 released
    Tribblix, the Illumos distribution focused on giving you a classic UNIX-style experience, has been updated with the release of Milestone 41. According to the release notes, it contains the latest security fixes from Illumos, but beyond that its just a number of small point releases for certain components. Still, its a new release, and Tribblix rocks, so here we are.


  • Corporate players in Amiga community sign various agreements to clear up some of the decades-old licensing and ownership mess
    Few things in technology are more complex, convoluted, and riddled with literally decades of drama than the Amiga community. Luckily for all of us, a significant step forward has been made today: several of the key corporate players in the community have struck agreements to settle their legal disputes. CIC licenses software and documentation for Commodores 8-bit computers from Amiga. In return, Amiga is permitted to continue using the Commodore trademarks in a historical or descriptive context,! such as old documentation, copyright notices in existing software, or as symbols on a keyboard. The agreement with Hyperion does not change the status of AmigaOS 4` which was never a point of contention, according to Amiga` but it does specify exactly which code and trademarks the Belgian company is permitted to use . But Hyperions involvement in the 68k market will end on December 31, 2027: the licensee may continue to distribute versions of AmigaOS 3 until then, including the as-yet-unreleased AmigaOS 3.3. After that, Hyperion will deliver source code, revision history, and documentation for AmigaOS 3.1.4 and its updates, including all fixes and updates, but excluding AmigaOS 4 code backported into AmigaOS 3.2 or 3.3, to Amiga Corporation and release the developers involved in the project from all obligations to Hyperion. Amiga itself will then take over further development of AmigaOS`3 in the future. ↫ Post on amiga-news.de Hyperion is the company most known for developing AmigaOS 4, and with these agreements in place, they claim they can finally spend time focusing on getting AmigaOS 4.2 out the door. These agreements will also consolidate most of the AmigaOS 3.x code and IP under a single banner, which should make its status quite a bit clearer going forward. Whether or not any of this is actually good and beneficial to the Amiga platform as a whole and its individual branches  3.x and 4.x, in particular  is anyones guess. I dont think theres anyone here on OSNews who wouldnt be interested in, say, an affordable and  most importantly  available AmigaOS 4 machine. While I have no clue if clearing up some of the licensing, IP, and ownership confusions will aid in getting new AmigaOS 4 hardware, it surely wont make it any harder.


Linux Journal - The Original Magazine of the Linux Community

  • New AMD P-State Patch Delivers Major Linux Gaming Performance Boost
    by George Whittaker
    A newly proposed patch for the Linux kernel's AMD P-State CPU frequency scaling driver is showing impressive gaming performance improvements, potentially delivering a noticeable boost for Ryzen users without requiring new hardware. Early benchmarks indicate that the optimization can significantly improve frame rates in CPU-bound games by allowing processors to respond more quickly to changing workloads. (phoronix.com)

    Although the patch has not yet been merged into the mainline Linux kernel, the initial results have generated considerable excitement among Linux gamers and kernel developers alike.
    What Is AMD P-State?
    AMD P-State is the modern CPU frequency scaling driver for AMD Ryzen processors on Linux. Rather than relying on the older ACPI CPUFreq driver, AMD P-State communicates directly with the processor to adjust clock speeds based on workload demands.

    Its goals include:
    Faster frequency scaling Improved power efficiency Better responsiveness Higher performance during demanding workloads Lower power consumption when the system is idle
    Most modern Linux distributions already support AMD P-State on compatible Ryzen processors. (kernel.org)
    A Focus on Gaming Performance
    The new patch specifically targets how quickly AMD P-State responds when a game suddenly demands additional CPU performance.

    Many games rapidly alternate between light and heavy CPU workloads. If the processor takes too long to increase its clock speed, short performance dips can occur.

    The proposed optimization reduces that delay, allowing the CPU to boost more aggressively when needed and helping maintain smoother gameplay. (phoronix.com)
    Promising Benchmark Results
    According to early testing, the patch delivers meaningful improvements across several Linux gaming workloads.

    Reported benefits include:
    Higher average frame rates Better 1% low FPS performance Faster CPU frequency response Improved responsiveness during gameplay More consistent frame delivery
    The biggest gains appear in CPU-limited games where processor performance has a greater impact than GPU performance. Systems that are already GPU-bound may see smaller improvements. (phoronix.com)
    Designed for Modern Ryzen CPUs
    The patch targets systems using the AMD P-State driver, which supports many recent Ryzen processors.

    Compatible platforms generally include:
    Go to Full Article


  • Linux Kernel Begins Phasing Out the crypto_rng Layer to Simplify Random Number Generation
    by George Whittaker
    Linux kernel developers are moving forward with plans to remove the crypto_rng API layer, a long-standing component of the kernel's cryptographic subsystem. The proposed change is part of a broader effort to simplify the kernel's internal architecture by eliminating redundant code paths and encouraging developers to rely on the kernel's modern random number generation interfaces instead. (phoronix.com)

    Although the change happens entirely behind the scenes, it reflects the Linux kernel community's ongoing commitment to reducing technical debt, improving maintainability, and modernizing core infrastructure.
    What Is the crypto_rng Layer?
    The crypto_rng framework is an API within the Linux kernel's Crypto API that provides random number generation services for kernel components.

    Historically, it allowed different kernel subsystems and drivers to request random data through a generic cryptographic interface. Over time, however, the kernel's dedicated random number generator has matured considerably, making much of the crypto_rng abstraction unnecessary. (kernel.org)

    Today, developers generally recommend using the kernel's built-in random number generation functions directly instead of routing requests through the older crypto layer.
    Why Developers Want to Remove It
    According to discussions on the Linux kernel mailing list, the crypto_rng layer has become largely redundant.

    Modern kernel code already relies on well-established interfaces such as:
    get_random_bytes() get_random_u32() get_random_u64()
    These functions are maintained as part of the kernel's primary random number generation subsystem and are widely used throughout Linux. Maintaining an additional abstraction layer increases code complexity without providing significant practical benefits. (phoronix.com)

    Removing unnecessary infrastructure also makes the kernel easier to maintain and audit over the long term.
    Simplifying the Crypto API
    The Linux Crypto API has evolved significantly over the years as new algorithms, hardware accelerators, and security features have been introduced.

    Kernel maintainers have increasingly focused on:
    Go to Full Article


  • GNU Binutils 2.47 Released with New RISC-V Features, Linker Improvements, and Reproducible Builds
    by George Whittaker
    The GNU Project has officially released GNU Binutils 2.47, the latest version of its essential collection of binary development tools for Linux and other Unix-like systems. The release delivers numerous bug fixes alongside new assembler, linker, and disassembler capabilities, expanded RISC-V support, reproducible source archives, and continued modernization of the GNU toolchain.

    Used by developers worldwide, GNU Binutils forms a core part of the software development ecosystem, providing the low-level tools needed to assemble, link, inspect, and manipulate executable programs and object files.
    What Is GNU Binutils?
    GNU Binutils is a collection of command-line utilities that work closely with compilers such as GCC and Clang. While a compiler translates source code into object files, Binutils provides the tools needed to transform those object files into executable programs and libraries.

    The package includes well-known utilities such as:
    ld (GNU Linker) as (GNU Assembler) objdump objcopy readelf nm strip ar strings
    Together, these tools are used daily by Linux distributions, embedded developers, operating system projects, and software engineers building applications in C, C++, Rust, Go, and many other languages.
    Expanded Support for RISC-V
    One of the biggest improvements in Binutils 2.47 is expanded support for the rapidly growing RISC-V architecture.

    The release adds support for several additional standard RISC-V extensions, allowing developers targeting modern RISC-V processors to work with newer instruction sets and hardware capabilities. These additions continue the GNU toolchain's strong commitment to one of the fastest-growing open processor architectures.

    As more Linux distributions, development boards, and enterprise hardware adopt RISC-V, keeping development tools current is becoming increasingly important.
    New Assembler Options
    GNU Assembler (gas) gains several useful enhancements in version 2.47.

    Among the most notable is a new command-line option:
    --reloc-section-sym=[all|internal|none]
    This option gives developers finer control over how relocations referencing locally bound symbols are converted to section symbols, improving flexibility for certain assembly and linking workflows.

    The release also introduces numerous assembler improvements across multiple CPU architectures.
    Better Disassembly for AArch64
    Developers working with Arm-based systems also benefit from new functionality.
    Go to Full Article


  • GOG Officially Expands Linux Support with Native Galaxy Client in Development
    by George Whittaker
    After years of requests from the Linux gaming community, GOG has officially confirmed that it is developing native Linux support for the GOG Galaxy launcher. The announcement marks one of the biggest shifts in the company's history and signals a stronger commitment to Linux as a first-class gaming platform. While GOG has offered DRM-free Linux game downloads since 2014, its Galaxy launcher has remained exclusive to Windows and macOS—until now.

    Although the company has not announced a release date, GOG says Linux has become a major area of investment, with development already underway.
    A Long-Requested Feature Finally Becomes Reality
    Native GOG Galaxy support has consistently ranked among the most requested features from Linux users. Until now, players who wanted to use Galaxy's library management, cloud saves, achievements, and automatic updates had to rely on compatibility layers or community-developed launchers.

    In a statement to GamingOnLinux, GOG joint CEO Krzysztof Papliński said the company has hired a dedicated specialist and is actively exploring the best approach for bringing Galaxy to Linux. He described Linux as "one of the topics we hear the most about from our community," emphasizing that the project is now an active development priority.
    Why GOG Galaxy Matters
    Unlike the web-based game downloads that Linux users already have access to, GOG Galaxy serves as a full-featured game management application.

    The launcher currently offers features including:
    Automatic game installation and updates Cloud save synchronization Achievement tracking Playtime statistics Game library organization Integrated storefront browsing Friends lists and social features Cross-platform launcher integration
    Today, Linux users typically access these capabilities through community projects such as Heroic Games Launcher, Lutris, or Bottles. A native Galaxy client would provide an officially supported alternative with direct integration into GOG's ecosystem.
    Linux Is No Longer an Afterthought
    GOG's announcement reflects the growing importance of Linux gaming over the past several years.

    The rapid adoption of Valve's Steam Deck, continuous improvements to Proton, and increasing hardware compatibility have significantly expanded Linux's role in PC gaming. As Linux's share of Steam users has grown, more developers and publishers have begun treating the platform as a viable target rather than a niche operating system.

    For GOG, supporting Linux more fully aligns with its philosophy of giving users greater control over their purchased games.
    Go to Full Article


  • Linux Kernel 7.1.4 Released with Bug Fixes, Security Updates, and Hardware Improvements
    by George Whittaker
    Greg Kroah-Hartman has announced the release of Linux Kernel 7.1.4, the latest stable maintenance update for the Linux 7.1 series. As with other stable kernel releases, version 7.1.4 focuses on fixing bugs, improving hardware compatibility, and addressing security and reliability issues without introducing new features. The update became available on July 18, 2026, and users of the Linux 7.1 branch are encouraged to upgrade as soon as possible.

    Rather than changing the kernel's feature set, Linux 7.1.4 delivers dozens of targeted fixes collected from developers across multiple kernel subsystems, helping ensure a more stable experience for desktops, servers, embedded devices, and cloud deployments.
    Another Important Stable Maintenance Release
    The Linux stable branch exists to provide safe updates between major kernel versions. Every stable release undergoes review before being published and contains fixes that have already been tested in the mainline kernel.

    Linux 7.1.4 continues this process by incorporating patches that resolve regressions, improve system stability, and fix issues reported by users since the release of Linux 7.1.3.

    For most users, these maintenance updates are recommended because they improve reliability without altering existing functionality.
    Bug Fixes Across Multiple Kernel Subsystems
    Like previous stable releases, Linux 7.1.4 includes fixes spanning many areas of the kernel.

    The update addresses issues affecting:
    Memory management File systems Networking Device drivers Architecture-specific code Core kernel infrastructure USB and storage subsystems
    These targeted patches help eliminate crashes, improve compatibility with newer hardware, and resolve edge cases that may only appear under specific workloads.
    Improved Hardware Compatibility
    One of the ongoing goals of Linux stable releases is expanding support for existing and newly released hardware.

    Linux 7.1.4 includes updated drivers and compatibility fixes for various devices, helping improve support for:
    Graphics hardware Storage controllers Networking devices USB peripherals Laptop components ARM development boards
    Although no major driver additions are expected in a maintenance release, incremental improvements like these often resolve hardware-specific bugs reported by users after earlier releases.
    Security and Reliability Updates
    Stable kernel releases also include security-related fixes that have been accepted into the maintenance branch.
    Go to Full Article


  • Firefox 153 Released with HDR Video, Smarter PDF Tools, Better Privacy, and New Linux Improvements
    by George Whittaker
    Mozilla has officially released Firefox 153, bringing another round of improvements to its open-source web browser. The latest version introduces new multimedia capabilities, enhanced PDF editing tools, stronger privacy protections, better support for modern web technologies, and several features aimed at improving the browsing experience across Linux, Windows, and macOS. Firefox 153 became available on the stable release channel on July 21, 2026.

    While this isn't a major redesign, Firefox 153 delivers a collection of practical updates that benefit both everyday users and web developers.
    HDR Video Playback Comes to Windows
    One of the headline features in Firefox 153 is support for High Dynamic Range (HDR) video playback on compatible Windows systems.

    Users with HDR-capable displays and Windows HDR enabled can now enjoy richer colors, improved contrast, and brighter highlights when watching supported online video content. Mozilla notes that certain laptop displays offering only "HDR video streaming" are not currently supported, and some HDR videos recorded on mobile phones may still have limitations.

    Although this feature is Windows-specific, it represents another step toward bringing Firefox in line with modern multimedia standards.
    PDF Editing Becomes Even More Powerful
    Mozilla continues expanding Firefox's built-in PDF editor, eliminating the need for third-party applications in many situations.

    Firefox 153 introduces the ability to:
    Merge multiple PDF documents Insert images as new PDF pages Continue using existing editing tools such as annotations, page organization, and text editing
    These additions make Firefox an even more capable document viewer and editor, especially for users who frequently work with PDF files.
    Stronger Privacy and Permission Controls
    Privacy remains one of Firefox's biggest selling points, and version 153 introduces several enhancements designed to give users more visibility and control over website permissions.

    New improvements include:
    A visual indicator when a website is actively accessing your location More restrictive default permissions for browser extensions accessing local files Local Area Network (LAN) restrictions enabled by default for all users
    These changes reduce unnecessary exposure of local resources while making it easier to understand what websites and extensions can access.
    Experimental JPEG XL Support
    Firefox 153 also adds experimental support for the JPEG XL image format, which many developers consider a promising successor to older image standards.

    JPEG XL offers several advantages, including:
    Go to Full Article


  • NanoKVM-Go Brings AI-Powered Hardware Control to Linux with a Compact USB-C KVM
    by George Whittaker
    Sipeed has introduced NanoKVM-Go, a compact USB-C KVM-over-IP device that combines remote hardware management with AI integration. Designed for Linux, Windows, macOS, and other USB-C devices, NanoKVM-Go allows users to remotely view and control a system through a web browser while exposing its keyboard, mouse, and display functions to AI agents via the Model Context Protocol (MCP).

    Unlike traditional KVM-over-IP solutions that require multiple cables and dedicated networking hardware, NanoKVM-Go simplifies the setup into a single USB-C connection, making remote administration and AI-assisted automation more accessible for developers, system administrators, and homelab enthusiasts.
    A Portable USB-C KVM
    NanoKVM-Go is roughly the size of a smartwatch, measuring about 45 × 40 × 15 mm, yet it combines several functions into a single device.

    Key hardware features include:
    USB-C connection for video, audio, keyboard, mouse, and power Wi-Fi 6 connectivity Browser-based remote management Support for virtual USB storage Built-in Tailscale integration for secure remote access Fanless aluminum enclosure with low power consumption
    Because it connects over USB-C using DisplayPort Alt Mode, the device can manage a wide variety of hardware without requiring software installation on the target system.
    Designed for Linux and Beyond
    NanoKVM-Go supports numerous USB-C devices, including:
    Linux desktops and laptops Windows PCs macOS systems Mini PCs Steam Deck Android devices with DisplayPort Alt Mode iPhone 15 and newer models Tablets supporting USB-C video output
    For Linux users, this provides an easy way to perform BIOS configuration, operating system installation, kernel debugging, or remote troubleshooting—even when the operating system is unavailable.
    AI Integration Through MCP
    One of NanoKVM-Go's defining features is its AI-native design.

    Rather than simply streaming a desktop remotely, the device exposes its KVM functions as an MCP (Model Context Protocol) server, allowing compatible AI agents to interact with the connected computer using hardware-level keyboard and mouse input.

    This enables AI systems to:
    View the screen Move the mouse Type on the keyboard Launch applications Navigate user interfaces Complete repetitive desktop workflows
    Because control happens at the hardware level, AI agents can interact with systems regardless of the operating system installed.
    Go to Full Article


  • AI Uncovers a 15-Year-Old Linux Kernel Root Vulnerability Hidden Since 2011
    by George Whittaker
    Artificial intelligence has helped uncover one of the most significant Linux kernel security flaws in recent years. Security researchers at Nebula Security announced the discovery of GhostLock (CVE-2026-43499), a critical local privilege escalation vulnerability that remained hidden in the Linux kernel for approximately 15 years before being identified by the company's AI-powered vulnerability research platform, VEGA.

    The vulnerability affects Linux kernels dating back to version 2.6.39 (2011) and allows an unprivileged local user to obtain full root privileges on vulnerable systems. Its discovery not only highlights the importance of timely kernel updates but also demonstrates how AI is beginning to transform vulnerability research.
    What Is GhostLock?
    GhostLock is a use-after-free (UAF) vulnerability located in the Linux kernel's futex (fast userspace mutex) implementation.

    Futexes are synchronization primitives that allow user-space applications to efficiently coordinate access to shared resources while minimizing expensive kernel interactions. Because they are widely used throughout Linux, any flaw within this subsystem can have broad security implications.

    According to Nebula Security, incorrect handling of the remove_waiter() function can leave behind a dangling kernel pointer that an attacker can manipulate to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
    A Reliable Path to Root Access
    One of the reasons GhostLock has attracted so much attention is the reported reliability of the exploit.

    Researchers demonstrated that an attacker with nothing more than a standard local user account can escalate privileges to root in roughly five seconds, with a reported success rate of 97% on vulnerable systems.

    Unlike many kernel exploits that are unstable or require highly specific system configurations, GhostLock appears to be both practical and repeatable, making it particularly concerning for administrators.
    Container Escapes Are Also Possible
    The implications extend beyond traditional Linux desktops and servers.

    Researchers report that GhostLock can also be used to escape containers and compromise the underlying host operating system. Because containers share the host kernel, a successful privilege escalation inside a container can potentially grant root access to the host itself.

    This makes the vulnerability especially important for environments running:
    Go to Full Article


  • Azure Linux 4.0 Released: Microsoft Expands Its Enterprise Linux Platform Beyond the Cloud
    by George Whittaker
    Microsoft has officially unveiled Azure Linux 4.0, the latest version of its open-source Linux distribution designed for cloud infrastructure, enterprise workloads, and modern data centers. Formerly known as CBL-Mariner, Azure Linux has powered Microsoft's internal cloud services for years, but version 4.0 marks its biggest evolution yet by becoming a general-purpose server operating system that organizations can deploy both inside and outside Azure.

    The release introduces updated core components, expanded hardware support, a predictable long-term lifecycle, and improved compatibility for enterprise environments, reinforcing Microsoft's growing investment in the Linux ecosystem.
    A New Chapter for Azure Linux
    Azure Linux began as Microsoft's internal operating system for Azure services, containers, and cloud infrastructure. Over time, it evolved into the foundation for many Azure-hosted workloads.

    With Azure Linux 4.0, Microsoft is positioning the distribution as a broader enterprise Linux platform rather than one limited to Azure infrastructure. The operating system is now available through Azure virtual machine images, container images, and downloadable ISO files for testing and deployment in a wider range of environments.
    Built for Enterprise and Cloud Workloads
    Unlike desktop-focused Linux distributions, Azure Linux is optimized for infrastructure, virtualization, containers, and cloud-native applications.

    Typical deployment scenarios include:
    Cloud virtual machines Kubernetes clusters Container hosts AI infrastructure Edge computing Enterprise servers
    Microsoft has designed the distribution to provide a consistent operating system foundation across Azure services while remaining suitable for on-premises deployments.
    Updated Core Components
    Azure Linux 4.0 modernizes much of the operating system's software stack.

    Highlights include:
    Linux Kernel 7.0 glibc 2.42 OpenSSL 3.5 Python 3.13 OpenSSH 10 dnf5 as the default package manager
    These updates improve hardware compatibility, application support, security, and overall system performance while providing developers with a more current software platform.
    Security Remains a Primary Focus
    Security continues to be one of Azure Linux's defining characteristics.

    Version 4.0 includes:
    Go to Full Article


  • KDE Plasma 6.7.1 Released with Stability Fixes, UI Improvements, and Better Wayland Reliability
    by George Whittaker
    The KDE Project has officially released KDE Plasma 6.7.1, the first maintenance update for the Plasma 6.7 desktop environment. Rather than introducing major new features, this point release focuses on polishing the desktop with a broad collection of bug fixes, translation updates, and performance improvements aimed at making Plasma 6.7 more reliable for everyday use.

    As with previous Plasma maintenance releases, KDE developers have concentrated on resolving issues reported by the community soon after the launch of Plasma 6.7, ensuring users receive a smoother and more stable desktop experience.
    A Maintenance Release Focused on Stability
    KDE Plasma 6.7 introduced numerous new capabilities, including per-display virtual desktops, Wayland session restore, improvements to Plasma Bigscreen, and a refreshed theming system. Plasma 6.7.1 builds on that foundation by addressing early regressions and fine-tuning the overall desktop experience.

    The update primarily delivers:
    Bug fixes across core Plasma components Updated translations Performance refinements Improved desktop reliability Better overall user experienceImprovements Across the Desktop
    Several of Plasma's core applications and components receive fixes in this release.

    Notable improvements include:
    Better reliability in the Kickoff Application Launcher Fixes for Discover, KDE's software manager Improvements to the KWin window manager Various panel and desktop behavior corrections Better handling of notifications and user interface elements
    While most of these changes are relatively small on their own, together they help eliminate many of the rough edges users may have encountered after upgrading to Plasma 6.7.
    Wayland Continues to Mature
    Wayland remains the primary development focus for KDE Plasma, and version 6.7.1 continues refining the experience.

    The update includes fixes affecting:
    Window management Session stability Input handling Display behavior General compositor reliability
    Over the past several Plasma releases, KDE developers have steadily shifted their attention toward making Wayland the best possible experience while continuing limited maintenance for X11.
    Translation Updates for Global Users
    Like most KDE maintenance releases, Plasma 6.7.1 incorporates a fresh batch of translation updates contributed by volunteers from around the world.

    These updates improve:
    Go to Full Article


Page last modified on November 02, 2011, at 10:01 PM